Free Speech Versus Facts

Respectfully submitted by Lawrence Rafferty (rafflaw)-Guest Blogger

I am sure you have all seen the comments and political advertisements and articles calling President Obama a Communist, a Socialist, a Kenyan citizen and various attempts to claim that he is a secret Muslim. I had thought I had seen them all when I came across the latest affront to reality.  A Gannet newspaper in Louisiana has agreed to run an “interesting” advertisement from an organization calling itself the SOAR Project.  SOAR stands for Save Our American Republic.

In my humble opinion, this advertisement goes far beyond any level of reasonableness when it leads with the question, “Will Obama and the Democrats Shoot Catholics and Christians “? 

The Gannet Advertiser has approved the advertisement that tries to claim that Obama will shoot Catholics just like the Mexican Government killed a Catholic priest in 1927!  I am all for almost unlimited free speech and that includes garbage like this ad, but I am curious if the Gannet Advertiser would approve an advertisement that makes the ridiculous claim that Mitt Romney will hang all African Americans if elected, as suggested by one of the commenters on the Think Progress site?

“The ad shows a photograph of a Catholic priest who was shot and killed in Mexico in the 1920s, and suggests that President Obama and Democrats would do the same evil deed. It was posted by a user on Reddit this morning.  The ad copy is no better:

AMERICA is under siege by the same evil (obama and democrats) as history shows over and over…We must learn from it or we are doomed to repeat it. We must be triumphant over terror.”

As with most newspapers, The Daily Advertiser says it does screen advertisements to ensure that blatantly false, overly offensive or otherwise inappropriate content is kept out of the paper. But the paper’s president and publisher Karen J. Lincoln told ThinkProgress that the newspaper stood by its decision to run the ad. “We look at all of the ads, and the decision is made by each market,” she said. “This ad did meet our standards. The decision to run it was approved.” Lincoln also says that another ad from the same organization will run in tomorrow’s paper.” Think Progress

While this SOAR organization has the right to spew as much hate and lies as it wants, the amazing part is that the Daily Advertiser claimed that this garbage actually meets their “standards”!  If this advertisement meets the paper’s standards, then the door should be wide open for any lie and disparaging advertisement to be run by that very same newspaper. If this ad meets the standards, is there any advertisement that won’t be accepted by the Daily Advertiser?

I searched the website for this newspaper and I found nothing that discusses just what are its standards for advertisements.  The Advertiser    Maybe you will have better luck than me in finding out just what standards The Advertiser uses to review proposed advertisements.  Can you think of any advertisement that would not be accepted under these allegedly loose standards?

Can or should anything be done to prevent this kind of hate filled lies to be published by any newspaper?  Does this kind of brutally false claim amount to actual malice and therefore allow Obama to sue the paper and/or the organization paying for the advertisement for defamation?   Let’s hear your thoughts and ideas!

Additional Sources: Miami Herald Publishing Co. V. TornilloNew York Times v. Sullivan

 

45 Responses to “Free Speech Versus Facts”


  1. 1 Malisha 1, June 3, 2012 at 4:21 pm

    I read on the Turley blog a year or more ago that some wacko lawyer sued Jimmy Carter (but may not have actually served the summons and complaint against him) for saying in his own book that he was telling the truth. Can’t remember the guy’s name. I think it was pointed out on this blog that the purpose of the lawsuit was to “chill” other people who might think of publishing something that could lead to an expensive lawsuit. Well, maybe there are good reasons to have lots of lawyers competing for good work to do. Whereas it is not a per se slander to say that somebody was born in Kenya, it might be a slander to say that they defrauded the American people by pretending to have been born in Hawaii, or the like.

  2. 2 Roger Lambert 1, June 3, 2012 at 4:25 pm

    A newspaper does not use the commons, at least for its print version. Their editorial policies are their own. Whether or not they are guilty of libel is a separate issue.

    That said, I have a different opinion about their online edition, which uses the public infrastructure of the internet. The press has responsibilities for the public good in a functioning democracy, and there might be a breach of contract or charter involved here?

    For example, it is my relatively uninformed opinion that Fox News, which deliberately broadcasts false propaganda over public infrastructure has broken the charter for use of the public airwaves, which demands that news organizations operate for the public good. I believe the government has the right and duty to take them off the air.

    I don’t know if this concept of charter responsibilities holds for the internet. I am not a lawyer, but I wonder what sort of case can be made along these lines.

  3. 3 rafflaw 1, June 3, 2012 at 4:38 pm

    Roger,
    Doesn’t the First Amendment apply to both print and online material?

  4. 5 bigfatmike 1, June 3, 2012 at 4:59 pm

    I think outright lies, even implied as a question, in political speech really push hard at the principle of free speech.

    About the only thing that I can think of worse than lies in political speech is setting up the government as arbiter of the dividing line between truth and a lie.

    On balance I think my judgment would be to keep the government out of it and leave it to citizens to figure out who the lier is.

  5. 6 Jason 1, June 3, 2012 at 4:59 pm

    Roger-
    Fox News is on cable, not the airwaves. They are not subject to the same scrutiny that ABC, CBS, NBC, and Fox are.

  6. 7 Seaquark 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:03 pm

    Joseph Goebbels rolls in his grave and gives the The Daily Advertiser and Karen J. Lincoln a big thumbs up.

  7. 8 anon 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:05 pm

    I try and limit my poutrage — too sugary.

  8. 9 Gene H. 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:07 pm

    Jason,

    Actually, it doesn’t matter since conservative lobbyists effectively dismantled the Fairness Doctrine during 1987-1989 by manipulating the then Chairman of the FCC Mark Fowler who used administrative measures to kill the doctrine. Congress later tried to revive to doctrine saying that Fowler was attempting to thwart the will of Congress, but Bush I vetoed the bill.

  9. 10 puzzling 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:09 pm

    An ad suggesting that Obama would kill citizens? Fear-mongering propaganda.

    An ad suggesting Ryan would kill? Truth to power.

  10. 11 anon 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:09 pm

    The Daily Advertiser (Lafayette)

    The Daily Advertiser is a Gannett daily newspaper based in Lafayette, the fourth largest city in Louisiana. The Daily Advertiser covers international, national, state, and local news in the six parishes of Lafayette, Acadia, Iberia, St. Landry, St. Martin, and Vermilion. The publication circulates 45,400 copies on weekdays. Its ranks 234 out of 1,410 newspapers in the United States. The circulation area is approximately 27 percent nonwhite; the nonwhite employees of the newspaper totaled approximately 17 percent in 2005.[1]

    Louisiana journalist Robert Angers (1919-1988) worked at times for the Daily Advertiser, including his ultimate position as business editor from 1985 until his death. In 1968, he founded Acadiana Profile magazine in Lafayette and from 1950-1965 edited and published the Franklin Banner-Tribune in Franklin, the seat of St. Mary Parish.[2]

  11. 12 anon 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:10 pm

    Question: How many people visit Think Progress blog website per month?
    Answer: Think Progress blog website has approximately 339,200 unique visitors each month.

  12. 13 Bron 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:10 pm

    bigfatmike:

    you are genius.

  13. 14 bettykath 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:11 pm

    obviously, Gannett doesn’t have very high standards. The best recourse is for them to see letters to the editor that excoriate them. Of course, they aren’t likely to print them, but still they would know what their readers think.

  14. 15 anon 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:12 pm

    Jonathanturley.org’s three-month global Alexa traffic rank is #148,985. It reaches roughly 2,929 unique users each day. Visitors to it view 1.23 unique pages each day on average. Estimated daily time on site 01:58 seconds. It has an average of 8,090 pages indexed in major search engines like Google™. There are an average of 1,674 links pointing back to jonathanturley.org from other websites.

    Jonathanturley.org has the potential to earn $59 USD in advertisement revenue per day. It has an estimated value of $21,089 USD. Out of the 30 unique keywords found on jonathanturley.org, “res ipsa loquitur” was the most dense “gene you stupid slut” the funniest.

  15. 16 anon 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:15 pm

    @puzzling, I hope you will sign my petition asking YouTube to stop giving away the punchlines.

  16. 17 Mike Spindell 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:25 pm

    “AMERICA is under siege by the same evil (obama and democrats) as history shows over and over…We must learn from it or we are doomed to repeat it. We must be triumphant over terror.”

    The Ad is offensively wrong, but if the quote above is the tenor of the ad then it is merely expressing an opinion. As such I don’t think there should be a cause of action.

  17. 18 Mike Spindell 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:28 pm

    “Jonathanturley.org’s three-month global Alexa traffic rank is #148,985.”

    Anon,

    the fact that you keep commenting on such an “unworthy” blog must mean that it holds some importance for you, even if that importance is negative. That is sad for you since the general opinion of you here is that you are of little importance, except as an example of bitter misogyny.

  18. 19 idealist707 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:33 pm

    Free speech is free speech.

    And I don’t care if it is Joseph Goebbels who uses it.
    We’ll get him for war crimes—–when do we start trying our own ones?

    This is just pandering to their own advertizers and redneck supporters.

    Any sound person would say, consider the argument and the source. Both fail the test. The more rabid the more self-defeating.
    As long as a lynch gang is not started, but that’s a crime.

  19. 20 anon 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:36 pm

    What are you talking about Mike!?

    Quit projecting your bullshit onto me.

    My point was plain as day.

    The Daily Advertiser circulation: 45,000

    Think Progress Circulation: 300,000

    Even Jonathan Turley’s blog, basically the hobby blog of a Professor and hardly comparable to a Gannett Newspaper has a circulation of 3,000 every day, or as much as 1/15th that of the Daily Advertiser.

    Hence the Daily Advertiser is a huge bucket of FAIL and this shitty foul advertisement is being seen by precisely nobody and is not really a problem worthy of rafflaw’s attention (sincerely meant).

    It’s mainly a Daily Poutrage blast from Think Progress meant to generate clicks and sell their ads.

    “That is sad for you since the general opinion of you here is that you are of little importance, except as an example of bitter misogyny.”

    Once more you have that problem as always of being able to call names but being unable to point out actual examples of misogny that were not parodies of others in the thread.

    Come on Mike, you’re often better than this.

    P.S. I think puzzling makes a good point re: the Ryan ad.

  20. 21 rafflaw 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:46 pm

    anon,
    The issue isn’t the circulation numbers. It is the words used.
    puzzling, it doesn’t matter who is using lies. Is that an example of actual malice?

  21. 22 Indigo Jones 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:53 pm

    Funny how Obama gets all this flack about his birth certificate, from when he was running against John McCain… who actually WAS born on foreign soil…

  22. 23 anon 1, June 3, 2012 at 5:54 pm

    Rafflaw,

    I think it’s a terrible ad, bogus and hateful, but I am not convinced at all that with a circulation of 45,000 people there is a problem here worthy asking “Should Obama sue the paper”

    Should Obama sue the paper? Only in Gannett’s and Fox’s wildest wet dreams.

  23. 24 Mike Appleton 1, June 3, 2012 at 6:36 pm

    There is no lawsuit here. However, the ad will be seen by many. Lafayette lies in a heavily Catholic region of Louisiana, and the ad is obviously an attempt to stoke Catholic fears. Of course, if the dim bulbs at SOAR actually went past fifth grade, they would know that many Catholic priests were killed in the Mexican revolution. Some folks can’t even do fear properly.

  24. 25 Zvyozdochka (@Zvyozdochka) 1, June 3, 2012 at 6:56 pm

    There are two problems; 1) children are not taught by parents or in school to think critically and, 2) especially in the USofA where voting is non-compulsory, the populace is fundamentally lazy. The 4th Estate can get away with anything because no-one questions the absurd making it economic to profit from bullshit.

    You get the media/”speech” you so deserve. Well done.

  25. 26 Dredd 1, June 3, 2012 at 7:27 pm

    Challenging post rafflaw. Well said.

  26. 29 Jill 1, June 3, 2012 at 9:11 pm

    Let’s do talk about some facts! Not easy facts that comfort liberals. Real facts that mean something to every person in the world.

    May 31, 2012

    Where are the Lawyers?
    Obama At Large
    by RALPH NADER

    The rule of law is rapidly breaking down at the top levels of our government. As officers of the court, we have sworn to “support the Constitution,” which clearly implies an affirmative commitment on our part.

    Take the administrations of George W. Bush and Barack Obama. The conservative American Bar Association sent three white papers to President Bush describing his continual unconstitutional policies. Then and now civil liberties groups and a few law professors, such as the stalwart David Cole of Georgetown University and Jonathan Turley of George Washington University, have distinguished themselves in calling out both presidents for such violations and the necessity for enforcing the rule of law.

    Sadly, the bulk of our profession, as individuals and through their bar associations, has remained quietly on the sidelines. They have turned away from their role as “first-responders” to protect the Constitution from its official violators.

    As a youngster in Hawaii, basketball player Barack Obama was nicknamed by his schoolboy chums as “Barry O’Bomber,” according to the Washington Post. Tuesday’s (May 29) New York Times published a massive page-one feature article by Jo Becker and Scott Shane, that demonstrated just how inadvertently prescient was this moniker. This was not an adversarial, leaked newspaper scoop. The article had all the signs of cooperation by the three dozen, interviewed current and former advisers to President Obama and his administration. The reporters wrote that a weekly role of the president is to personally select and order a “kill list” of suspected terrorists or militants via drone strikes or other means. The reporters wrote that this personal role of Obama’s is “without precedent in presidential history.” Adversaries are pulling him into more and more countries – Pakistan, Yemen, Somalia and other territories.

    The drones have killed civilians, families with small children, and even allied soldiers in this undeclared war based on secret “facts” and grudges (getting even). These attacks are justified by secret legal memos claiming that the president, without any Congressional authorization, can without any limitations other that his say-so, target far and wide assassinations of any “suspected terrorist,” including American citizens.

    The bombings by Mr. Obama, as secret prosecutor, judge, jury and executioner, trample proper constitutional authority, separation of powers, and checks and balances and constitute repeated impeachable offenses. That is, if a pathetic Congress ever decided to uphold its constitutional responsibility, including and beyond Article I, section 8’s war-declaring powers.

    As if lawyers needed any reminding, the Constitution is the foundation of our legal system and is based on declared, open boundaries of permissible government actions. That is what a government of law, not of men, means. Further our system is clearly demarked by independent review of executive branch decisions – by our courts and Congress.

    What happens if Congress becomes, in constitutional lawyer Bruce Fein’s words, “an ink blot,” and the courts beg off with their wholesale dismissals of Constitutional matters based on claims and issue involves a “political question” or that parties have “no-standing-to-sue.” What happens is what is happening. The situation worsens every year, deepening dictatorial secretive decisions by the White House, and not just regarding foreign and military policies.

    The value of The New York Times article is that it added ascribed commentary on what was reported. Here is a sample:

    - The U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan, Cameron P. Munter, quoted by a colleague as complaining about the CIA’s strikes driving American policy commenting that he: “didn’t realize his main job was to kill people.” Imagine what the sidelined Foreign Service is thinking about greater longer-range risks to our national security.

    - Dennis Blair, former Director of National Intelligence, calls the strike campaign “dangerously seductive.” He said that Obama’s obsession with targeted killings is “the politically advantageous thing to do — low cost, no US casualties, gives the appearance of toughness. It plays well domestically, and it is unpopular only in other countries. Any damage it does to the national interest only shows up over the long term.” Blair, a retired admiral, has often noted that intense focus on strikes sidelines any long-term strategy against al-Qaeda which spreads wider with each drone that vaporizes civilians.

    - Former CIA director Michael Hayden decries the secrecy: “This program rests on the personal legitimacy of the president and that’s not sustainable,” he told the Times. “Democracies do not make war on the basis of legal memos locked in a D.O.J. [Department of Justice] safe.”

    Consider this: an allegedly liberal former constitutional law lecturer is being cautioned about blowback, the erosion of democracy and the national security by former heads of super-secret spy agencies!

    Secrecy-driven violence in government breeds fear and surrender of conscience. When Mr. Obama was campaigning for president in 2007, he was reviled by Hillary Clinton, Joseph Biden Jr. and Mitt Romney – then presidential candidates – for declaring that even if Pakistan leaders objected, he would go after terrorist bases in Pakistan. Romney said he had “become Dr. Strangelove,” according to the Times. Today all three of candidate Obama’s critics have decided to go along with egregious violations of our Constitution.

    The Times made the telling point that Obama’s orders now “can target suspects in Yemen whose names they do not know.” Such is the drift to one-man rule, consuming so much of his time in this way at the expense of addressing hundreds of thousands of preventable fatalities yearly here in the U.S. from occupational disease, environmental pollution, hospital infections and other documented dangerous conditions.

    Based on deep reporting, Becker and Shane allowed that “both Pakistan and Yemen are arguably less stable and more hostile to the United States than when Obama became president.”

    In a world of lawlessness, force will beget force, which is what the CIA means by “blowback.” Our country has the most to lose when we abandon the rule of law and embrace lawless violence that is banking future revenge throughout the world.

    The people in the countries we target know what we must remember. We are their occupiers, their invaders, the powerful supporters for decades of their own brutal tyrants. We’re in their backyard, which more than any other impetus spawned al-Qaeda in the first place.

    So lawyers of America, apart from a few stalwarts among you, what is your breaking point? When will you uphold your oath of office and work to restore constitutional authorities and boundaries?

    Someday, people will ask – where were the lawyers?”

    Ralph Nader is a consumer advocate

  27. 30 CLH 1, June 3, 2012 at 9:58 pm

    rafflaw- Standards? From this newspaper? That’s comedy gold. It’s like the one about the Republican who reformed finance regulations.

  28. 31 bettykath 1, June 3, 2012 at 10:29 pm

    Thanks, Jill.

  29. 32 rafflaw 1, June 3, 2012 at 11:13 pm

    CLH,
    I think the only standards is collecting their advertising fee
    Jill,
    While I agree that the kill list is improper, Mr Nader lost me when he quoted Michael Hayden.

  30. 33 Roger Lambert 1, June 4, 2012 at 12:47 am

    Doesn’t the First Amendment apply to both print and online material?

    and,

    Fox News is on cable, not the airwaves. They are not subject to the same scrutiny that ABC, CBS, NBC, and Fox are.

    I am not sure that cable and the airwaves are that different. Both represent bandwidth that is owned by the government and rented to corporations under conditions. I am quite certain that the airwaves involve a charter of conduct – I don’t know about cable.

    Really I was asking a question:

    to those of you who are lawyers and may be familiar with the airwaves charters under which corporations are obligated, is there a legal argument which would extend that concept to the other government-owned bandwidths that are leased out to corporations? Keep in mind that with the airwaves, news programs are expected to report news accurately,ie, in the public interest as an important provider of information crucial to the functioning of a democracy.

    I don’t see why this obligation would not also extend to cable TV and might also be applicable to news organizations on the internet. And if not, why not?

    Why is it not considered outrageous that news organizations using public spaces would be allowed to deliberately lie? It is Orwellian, it seems to me, and I would love to see a motivated attorney or two try to make headway in this area.

    Anybody?

  31. 34 Otteray Scribe 1, June 4, 2012 at 1:05 am

    The airwaves are public property, and are regulated by the government. There are international treaties of cooperation on use of the airwaves by assigning frequencies for special use. That is why your FM and AM bands are all in one place and you can find them on your radio. Cable is not the airwaves. Cable does not go out on the air, but is confined to a cable of some kind. When cable signals are broadcast, they are dedicated microwave signals for use in sending the signal over long distances, and are not able to be intercepted by any casual user. Most current cables are either coaxial or fiber optic. Those are almost all privately owned and bandwidth is rented to both sender and end user by the cable owner. The government is not involved in private cable content.

  32. 35 Bonnie 1, June 4, 2012 at 2:09 am

    This ad actually says that all Democrats and Obama are neither Christian nor Catholic. That is such an insult to all Democrats who ARE Christian and Catholic. All Democrats who have subscription to that newspaper should cancel their subscriptions and stop buying it on the newstand.

  33. 36 Anonymously Yours 1, June 4, 2012 at 6:57 am

    Mike A,

    Ditto….

  34. 37 Sharon G 1, June 4, 2012 at 7:25 am

    I believe our Constitution protects the freedom of speech no matter if you agree with it or not. Fox News, in my opinion, definitely reports on issues showing both sides, whereas I don’t see that on MSNBC or CNN at all. The latter two seem to be headed by the Obama administration. As the Nader article points out, this administration is becoming an almost tyrannical power and it is starting to scare a great many people. The NDAA 2012 law, which makes it legal to imprison anyone indefinitely, including US citizens, is beyond shocking, not to mention the drones which are starting to be utitlized. As far as Obama’s citizenship, as Americans, we have a right to explore whether a person who serves us as president, is in fact, a US citizen and if you’ve really looked at the evidence, you have to admit that there is more than compelling evidence to prove that his birth certificate and selective service card were forgeries. That should shock any American citizen yet the story is NEVER covered on MSNBC nor CNN and rarely on FOX. This is OUR country. A president is not “holy,” he is elected by us to serve us. I can guarantee you that if GWB’s citizenship had been in question, it would’ve been the number 1 news story on every station.

  35. 38 idealist707 1, June 4, 2012 at 8:09 am

    Freedom of speech can not be misused or abused.

    Whoever uses it, it serves its purpose.
    It clearly serves to aid categoriezing people and putting them neatly into their respective boxes.

    Idiots and non-idiots.

    Is the failure of freedom of speech can not prevent propagnada from registering in the minds of the naive? Nay, say I.

    That is another task needing the unabated help of freedom of speech.

  36. 39 Tony C. 1, June 4, 2012 at 8:55 am

    In this case, I don’t care what the circulation is or how far the reach, nobody of either party should try to prohibit political lies, for the chilling effect that would have on speech, and the slippery slope it presents.

    Political speech to me is something criticizing the government. The establishment of any standard of truth in that regard opens the door to the government suppressing criticism of itself. Combine that with the uneven application of the law by police, public attorneys like prosecutors, and ideologically or otherwise biased judges, and the result is reluctance of anybody that hasn’t studied law, or cannot afford to have an attorney on call, to criticize government for fear of being deemed a criminal for their speech.

    On this blog we call government corrupt, in the pocket of corporations, we say they are willing to kill soldiers for political gain and private profit. We say the Republican plan for health care is “die faster.”

    Would we want our speech limited to what we can factually prove, with evidence before a jury, is absolutely true?

    Short of calling for direct violent action (like assassination) against a specific official, I would not criminalize speech at all, not even a wrist slap misdemeanor with a $5 fine. Even if it has a political effect, even if people are believing it, even if it causes somebody to unfairly lose a race: That is a small price to pay for preserving our own rights to hyperbole, being misinformed, misguided, ignorant or incautious.

    I do not want government to have the final say over whether or not something a citizen says is a threat to government. That is a dangerous self-reinforcing feedback loop that results in oppression by the government with no way to even discuss oppression by the government.

  37. 40 Roger Lambert 1, June 4, 2012 at 9:58 am

    “Political speech to me is something criticizing the government”

    That is not always true. When, for example, two candidates not in office discuss each other, neither is an agent of government.

    “I do not want government to have the final say over whether or not something a citizen says is a threat to government. “

    Government already does that and has been doing it for years in the name of national security. Government has been regulating many types of speech for years simply to protect the public from unpopular ideas – keeping porn out of site for the protection of minors, for example.

    “Would we want our speech limited to what we can factually prove, with evidence before a jury, is absolutely true?”

    No, we would not want that. But why would the republic fall if we demanded that corporate entities that called themselves Newspapers or News programs be required not to deliberately present falsehoods as truth? Why in a representative democracy should The Press be allowed to shirk their public responsibilities and actually be allowed to disseminate unadulterated propaganda?

    A free press has rights, but it also has crucially important responsibilities. The Press is different than a person. It has a higher standard to maintain.

    And it is not as if determining whether Fox News is a lying sack of shit or not is that difficult a problem. Allowing a corporate entity that presents itself as a member of the press to be nothing more than than a propaganda outfit is absolute madness.

    And remember – Fox News is an extension of government! It is wholly controlled by and subservient to the needs of Republican governmental officials. Are you saying that that a government-controlled propaganda outfit should be allowed to call itself a news program and present deliberate falsehoods? Government has no responsibility to be truthful to the public?

  38. 41 Roger Lambert 1, June 4, 2012 at 10:11 am

    “The government is not involved in private cable content.”

    It’s not? Doesn’t the FCC regulate cable content? I seem to recall seeing movie ratings, censored out naughty bits, and nudity restrictions on my cable TV.

    And if government does have the right and responsibility to protect the eyes of minors from seeing titties on primetime, why would it not have the right to regulate news programming on cable, just like it has had the right to regulate the content of news programming on the airwaves?

  39. 42 Tony C. 1, June 4, 2012 at 10:51 am

    @Roger Lambert: That is not always true. When, for example, two candidates not in office discuss each other, neither is an agent of government.

    Agreed, my definition was hasty. It has to be broader, and still protected.

    Government already does that and has been doing it for years in the name of national security.

    And I think that is wrong, I do not want that.

    But why would the republic fall if we demanded that corporate entities that called themselves Newspapers or News programs be required not to deliberately present falsehoods as truth?

    Yes. Because it is a slippery slope. Next they will define a corporation as a person, a blog or a flyer or poster as a de facto “newspaper” or “news program”, and individuals will be targeted for their political speech.

    I operate on the plausible presumption that many people in power WANT to prevent criticism of their actions, to protect their power and hide their corrupt actions, and if any route to that prevention exists, they will find the way down the slippery slope.

    A free press has rights, but it also has crucially important responsibilities. The Press is different than a person. It has a higher standard to maintain.

    I do not believe it IS different; why should some for-profit organization have any more rights than I do as a citizen? The freedom to print and publish belongs to everybody, I do not believe a blog by a redneck racist is or should be treated as any different than the New York Times in terms of whether or not the publication is “press” or the writer is a ‘reporter’.

    The press is people talking in print.

    Fox News is an extension of government!

    No it isn’t, it is a private concern operating for profit, and it lies to please its consumers, because that is what they want to hear.

    It is wholly controlled by and subservient to the needs of Republican governmental officials.

    No it isn’t, in fact the other way around; Republican government officials routinely defer to Fox News and refuse to contradict it or criticize it, for fear Fox News will turn on them and cost them votes. That, in fact, is what the founders intended with a free press, that it would have de facto power over politicians in order to scare them into serving the people. Fox News does that to Republican politicians with great efficiency; the fact that Fox is catering to the conservative crowd that WANTS to believe the lies about the liberal crowd is immaterial.

    Fox News gets no taxpayer money, it earns money by providing over-the-top bullshit to people that want to hear it. Those people can change the channel anytime they want, they are free. The advertisers are free to pull their ads. If people tuned out, advertisers WOULD pull their ads out of self interest; the ads are no longer effectively selling their product.

    And Fox News would then die. You have this whole thing backward, you are blaming the actors for entertaining the audience, the bartender for alcoholism, the car instead of the driver.

    Are you saying that that a government-controlled propaganda outfit should be allowed to call itself a news program and present deliberate falsehoods? Government has no responsibility to be truthful to the public?

    Not at all, but Fox News is not controlled by elected officials any more than MSNBC or NPR is controlled by elected officials.

    What you are saying is that you WANT Fox News controlled by government, that you WANT MSNBC and NPR controlled by government, that you WANT government to decide what can and cannot be aired.

    What I am saying is, when it comes to political speech, let them lie. The more they lie the more likely they are to be caught lying and the less they are trusted, and the more people will make up their own mind without them.

    What I am saying is that it is a slippery slope to give government any control whatsoever over political speech, because that is gun they will misuse to protect themselves from criticism instead of citizens from propaganda. It would lead to MORE propaganda, not LESS.

    What I am saying is all of us will just have to accept that somewhere around 25% of the country WANTS to hear the blatant political lies of Fox News. They seek out confirmation of their bias, they WANT to know that they are not unique in their bigotry or hatred or brutal selfishness. It makes them feel better, and no matter how much the lies anger us, Fox News is just singin’ the songs their audience loves to hear.

    What I am saying is that free speech is not the problem, the problem is that the audience exists, and in my view the reason the audience exists is not due to propaganda, but to corrupt government. Restricting the ability of people to criticize the corrupt government will make it MORE corrupt.

  40. 43 Tony C. 1, June 4, 2012 at 11:20 am

    @Roger: And if government does have the right and responsibility to protect the eyes of minors from seeing titties on primetime, why would it not have the right to regulate news programming on cable, just like it has had the right to regulate the content of news programming on the airwaves?

    Minors are legally considered impaired in their ability to consider the consequences of their actions, and impaired in their ability to tell right from wrong and truth from fiction. That is justification for controlling what they see.

    Adults are legally obligated to consider the consequences of their actions. They are not children that require protection from falsehood, and as adults if they are harmed by a falsehood they may have a recourse in court, but even then not necessarily: In many instances, adults are considered responsible for assuming the risks and they own the negative consequences.

    That is why it does not have the right; adults are not children, and should not be considered like children in the eyes of the law.

    Personally I think that if something can be shown or said on HBO, the risk of that reaching a minor is identical to the risk of broadcast TV reaching a minor, so if HBO can show it, broadcast TV or standard cable can show it (or say it). That is just my opinion, not the law. The standards should be equal, and I do not believe government should have double standards.

  41. 44 leejcaroll 1, June 5, 2012 at 10:54 am

    Jill, sadly my experience with lawyers has been, with the exception of one, and that was in 1975, they leave their values and ethics at the school door when they arrive at law school. A line from Law and Order was perfect. Referring to a lawyer who murderered (or bilked forget which or if was both)The DA asked “where do lawyers learn their ethics?” “In law school.” was the reply of the ADA.

  42. 45 susanai 1, June 6, 2012 at 5:44 pm

    Reblogged this on SUSAN'S SPACE and commented:
    I have come to loathe people who say they have ‘a first amendment right’ to say anything. That 1st amendment is quickly becoming a catchall phrase for saying anything ‘one likes’, in America.


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