Archive for August, 2007

Lawyer in Mistaken Stabbing Case Receives 12 Years

In an incredibly sad story. Jonathon Edington a lawyer in Connecticut has been sentenced to 12 in prison for killing a man that he thought molested his 20 year-old daughter. Edinton stabbed Barry James in his bedroom after his wife told him that James had molested their daughter. Ultimately, Edington’s wife, Christina, refused to cooperate with the investigation and a defense expert found that she was suffering from d postpartum depression.

The case left the court with few options and many regrets in sentencingfor first-degree manslaughter.. For the full story, click here

Nifong Sentenced to One Day in Jail

Former DA Nifong was sentenced to a single day in jail for his misconduct related to the Duke scandal.
For the story, click here

Report: Craig to Resign

Reports today indicate that Sen. Craig has decided to resign, click here The question remains whether, in light of recent scandals and indictments of other members, this is a consistent result. Continue reading ‘Report: Craig to Resign’

Audio Tape of Craig Interview with Police After Arrest

Here is the audio tape of the Craig interview with police after his arrest, click here

The tape is a striking example of the pressures that are often put on people directly after their arrests to induce confessions and pleas.

Man Charged with Stabbing Sea Lion

The Marine Mammal Protection Act makes it a crime to injure sea lions and other mammals. Usually this is done with nets, harpoons, guns. However, a 24-year-old fisherman named Hai Nguyen, stabbed a sea lion with a steak knife. Continue reading ‘Man Charged with Stabbing Sea Lion’

Academic Freedom Challenge: Norman Finkelstein’s Classes Canceled by DePaul University

Norman Finkelstein has long generated controversy over his writings on the Holocaust. His critics, however, have launched a campaign to have him terminated from the school and have been successful. Many academics are alarmed by the official move to cancel his classes and lock him out of his office. At risk is the most important element of the American experience in higher education: academic freedom. For the most recent story, click here

Iowa Court Rules In Favor of Same Sex Marriage

The Iowa District Court for Polk County has ruled that the state constitution requires recognition of same-sex marriage. The decision will likely serve to fuel the presidential debates on the subject and force some candidates to embrace the constitutional marriage amendment. Continue reading ‘Iowa Court Rules In Favor of Same Sex Marriage’

Craig and Entrapment

I just finished an interview for Good Morning America for Friday on whether Craig has a case for entrapment or denial of the offense. I do believe that Craig should have fought this charge and would have been successful. Continue reading ‘Craig and Entrapment’

Transcript of Craig Post-Arrest Dialogue with Police

Here is the transcript of the interview of Senator Craig with police after his arrest. Continue reading ‘Transcript of Craig Post-Arrest Dialogue with Police’

New Offense: FWA (Flying While Arab)

It appears that simply speaking Arabic is enough to delay a flight in today’s hysterical times. For the story, click here

Nifong Pleads Not Guilty to Contempt

Former D.A. is looking at potential jail time for criminal contempt and has pleaded not guilty in North Carolina. For story click here

The broader question remains our failure to deal with prosecutorial abuse, for prior columns click here and here

Through Addictions to Dementia: Supreme Court Justices Have Refused to Step Down — The Need for Reforming the Supreme Court

The health problems of Chief Justice Roberts raises a long-standing problem on the Court, addressed in this prior column.

Orignially published in August 2005

It came as something of a shock at the beginning of the summer when Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist announced that he would not be resigning from the Supreme Court. He is suffering from thyroid cancer, has had a tracheotomy to help him breathe and will be 81 years old at the start of the new court term. The smart money was on retirement.

But Supreme Court justices answer only to themselves and God when it comes to stepping down from the bench. Once Congress hath joined a nominee and his office, only death or retirement can separate them. Continue reading ‘Through Addictions to Dementia: Supreme Court Justices Have Refused to Step Down — The Need for Reforming the Supreme Court’

Duffy’s Duties: Dog Neutering and the Right to “Productive” Years

In Sundbury, Pa, a court has ruled that a former owner can continue to demand that a show dog not be neutered and continued to be made available for breeding. At issue is a a 5-year-old French bulldog named Duffy. The breeder gave the dog to a third party with the understanding that Duffy would continue to supply services — valued at $73,000 over the last three years. The case has raised issues of animal health and continuing limitations on ownership. For the full story, click here

Oprah Sued for Slip and Fall

It is a classic tort — the slip and fall. Now a woman is suing Oprah for falling during the scramble for a seat on her television program. Continue reading ‘Oprah Sued for Slip and Fall’

Questions Over Use of New Military “Ray Gun”

The military has been pouring money into non-lethal weaponry that can break up a crowd or immobilize individuals without bullets or permanent injuries. One is already in production: a truck mounted ray that makes people feel like their skin is on fire. Requests to use the truck in Iraq have been denied. Continue reading ‘Questions Over Use of New Military “Ray Gun”’

Grave Robber: A New Charge for an Old Crime

Joseph J. Vecchiarelli, 26, is employed in one of the world’s oldest professions: grave robbing. He stripped corposes of jewelry, gold teeth and other valuables, even dumping bodies (including an infant) on the ground in Waterbury, Connecticut. He is a vivid example why grave robbing is one of the oldest torts and crimes.

For the story, click here

Arabic School in New York Drawing Attention to the Balkanization of Public Education

The creation of a school with an emphasis on Arabic culture has drawn criticism in New York. The controversy should not be one about Arabic culture but the departure from a traditional view of public education that one sought to create a shared curriculum and culture for a diverse population. Continue reading ‘Arabic School in New York Drawing Attention to the Balkanization of Public Education’

A & P Files Tort Action Against Fired Rapper Employees Over Video

Brothers Mark and Matthew D’Avella were fired from A & P for using the store and their jobs as packers to make a rap video entitled Produce Paradise. The rap has such memorable lines as “It’s all about the produce produce, we don’t like to kid/It’s the lower middle portion of the food pyramid.” Continue reading ‘A & P Files Tort Action Against Fired Rapper Employees Over Video’

Ancient China’s Great Wall Crumbling Under New China’s Pollution

Not only is China facing lethal levels of water and air pollution tied to its run away economic expansion, it is losing one of its most lasting national symbols: the Great Wall.

Click here

DNA Case Reaffirms Unreliability of Line Ups

Another long-incarcerated prisoners has been cleared by DNA. Dwayne Allen Dail was cleared after the tests proved that the DNA found on the 12-year-old victim’s nightgown matched belonged to another man — who is currently serving time on a different offense. Continue reading ‘DNA Case Reaffirms Unreliability of Line Ups’

Legal Challenge to Craig Charges is Valid — But Likely Too Late

Sen. Craig’s suggestion that he is considering re-visiting his plea with the assistance of counsel is not without merit — it is only fatally delayed. There is much to challenge in this arrest. The officer was relying on highly interpretive conclusions about his actions. Had he challenged the arrest, he could have argued that the evidence did not establish the allegations beyond a reasonable doubt.
Continue reading ‘Legal Challenge to Craig Charges is Valid — But Likely Too Late’

Execution doctors Using Moon Suits to Hide Identities

With the American Medical Association and state boards prohibiting doctors from participating in executions as violative of their oaths, some have donned moon suits to hide their identities from the AMA, families and the public. Click here

Beatles Sentencing and Magical Mystery Tour to Probation

A judge in Montana was asked by a defendant to “let it be” after citing “the beetles.” The judge responded with not just a corrective sentence but an opinion correcting the defendant’s understanding of the beatles.

For the full story, click here

Helmsley Probate Claws: $12 million for dog; nothing for two grandkids

She was called the Queen of Mean and the probate of her will is likely to confirm that title for some. Late hotel and real estate (and ex-con) Leona Helmsley has left $12 million for her white Maltese, named Trouble, who will also be allowed to continue to live in her mansion and then be buried next to Helmsley in her mausoleum. Two of her grandchildren, however, got nothing in the will.

For the full story, click here

Man Charged with Burning the Burning Man

A San Francisco man named Paul Addis, 35, has been charged with arson and illegal possession of fireworks after allegedly starting the Burning Man burning: four days two early. The huge burning man is supposed to be the climax of the counterculture festival in the Black Rock desert in Nevada. Instead, Addis allegedly lit the object and is therefore charged with arson for the premature burning.

For the full story and a picture of the culprit, click here

The Killer of Beethoven Finally Uncovered?

Reserachers believe that they have finally uncovered who killed Beethoven and the culprit is Andreas Wawruch, his doctor.

Beethoven died in 1827 at the age 57 and there has been long speculation over the cause or even whether he was murdered. Now, it appears that his doctor gave him lethal levels of lead in his treatment.

For the full story, click here

Be Afraid, Very Afraid — The Bush Curse

Washington is all atwitter over who will replace outgoing Attorney General Alberto Gonzales. The more relevant question, however, is who would want to step over the chalk outlines of his two predecessors on the office rug to sit in that seemingly cursed chair.

Indeed, of all of the famous curses from King Tut’s tomb to the Hope Diamond to the Monkey’s Paw, the Bush Curse of the Juris Doctors (or the J.D. Curse) appears the most lethal. With John Ashcroft or Gonzales as the most vivid examples, bad things happen to attorneys who go to work for this administration. Continue reading ‘Be Afraid, Very Afraid — The Bush Curse’

Craig: Bill Clinton is a “nasty” “bad” “naughty boy”

Senator Craig’s bathroom scandal brings back memories of his prior attack on Bill Clinton as a “nasty” “bad” “naughty boy.” Even for those who supported impeachment it was a weird moment.

For the video, click here

Motion to Sever: Goat Head Left for Lawyer

Robin Shellow, a Milwaukee criminal defense lawyer, had a rare gift left at her office on Monday: a pink gift bag with a severed goat head inside.

For the full story, click here

The Corpus Delicti was found on the Windshield

The corpus delicti, or body of crime, took on a new meaning this week in California when an alleged drunk driver was found with the dead body of a motorcycle driver still lodged in his rear window. Tony Martinez, 54, appears not to have noticed before pulled over by the arresting officers.

For the full story, click here

Bizarre: Another Corpse Abuse case

There now appears to be a rash of corpse abuse cases — one of the oldest offenses in common law.

Johnny Draper (yes a funeral home director named Draper) found Roderick Jones in his Monessen, Pa., funeral home on July 13 with a women’s corpse. This is not a first for Jones who was convicted in 1999 of abuse of a corpse.

For this story, click here

Sen. Craig’s “I’m Not Gay” Press conference

Sen. Craig emerged today to declare “I am not gay. I never have been gay.” There is now an indication that he is thinking of pursuing efforts to throw out his plea — after finally speaking with lawyers that he failed to find before his plea. The press conference adds a bizarre twist to an already bizarre story.

For details, click here

For the video, click here

Wife Claims Husband Walked into a Knife in his Chest

In Iowa, a wife is claiming that she did not murder her husband. Rather he walked into a four-inch paring knive that drove deeply into his chest. Found in the bedroom was a book entitled “After the Affair.”

For the story, click here

Criminal Complaint against Craig Released

The criminal complaint against Sen. Craig is now available here and the mug shot here

Nowak to Pursue Insanity Defense

Orlando media is reporting that Former astronaut Lisa Nowak will pursue an insanity defense. Such notice is required in advance of trial and it was unsealed by the court. It will be a very difficult defense to make for someone with the ability to drive across country and engage in acts of evasion. Since the Reagan shooting, states have made it very difficult to make this defense. For earlier column, click here

For the news flash, click here

Why the U.S. May Need More Immigrants — and Fewer Beauty Contestants

A recent question on the educational system in the United States for a beauty queen may be the greatest argument for increasing immigration in this country to guarantee a small margin of intellectually viable humans to carry on basic institutions.

Caution: this is painful to watch, but click here if you dare.

Diplomatic No-No: Belgians Accused of Running Over Ancient Egyptian Fossils

Belgian diplomats are accused of taking their four-wheel drives for a spin and damaging a 40 million-year-old whale fossil in Egypt.

For the full story, click here

Public Relations No-No: Kicking Around Allah Soccer Balls

The U.S. military is trying to repair the damage of giving out a ball with the Saudi flag and the name of Allah spelled out on it. The idea of kicking Allah’s name succeeded in outraging the locals in Afghanistan.

For the full story, click here

Sen. Craig and the Right to Counsel

According to Roll Call, Sen. Craig’s insistence that he would not have pleaded guilty if he had consulted an attorney is a dubious defense. Craig had days before his guilty plea in June and during that period, documents indicate that he asked for a contact at the airport for his lawyer to call. It is not clear that his lawyer actually made that call, but clearly Craig had the time and inclination to do so.

Ironically, I believe Craig could have benefitted from counsel. Continue reading ‘Sen. Craig and the Right to Counsel’

Sen. Craig Pleads Guilty to Criminal Charge for Disorderly Conduct in an Airport Bathroom

Sen. Craig is not viewed as one of the legislators who routinely raises civil liberties and protections for the criminal accused. However, after pleading guilty to criminal charges in Minneapolis, he insists that he should have consulted with an attorney. Continue reading ‘Sen. Craig Pleads Guilty to Criminal Charge for Disorderly Conduct in an Airport Bathroom’

Finding Jesus in the Dock: Michael Vick’s Post-Indictment Conversion

I once had dinner with a Texas judge who asked me if I knew where Jesus lived. When I answered no, he replied “he lives at Huntsville Prison because all my prisoners tell me they find him there.”

Today, Michael Vick became the latest to find Jesus in the post-plea stage of his life. He appears to have shown “bad judgment” in carrying on the medieval form of entertainment known as dog fighting — simply a matter of “growing up.” I have four kids under nine and, without growing up, they would be physically ill to watch what Vick enjoyed as entertainment.

For the full story, click here

Chertoff to Replace Gonzales

It appears that Michael Chertoff may be the replacement for Alberto Gonzales. Chertoff would come with good national security credentials to signal that the administration is not going soft on terror. He is also a former judge. Notably, he once worked Rudolph Giuliani against the mob in New York. One problem for democratic and independent citizens is Chertoff’s role in drafting the Patriot Act. His nomination would also place the Administration’s record on terror in the spotlight.

Alberto Gonzales Resigns

The New York Times is reporting that Alberto Gonzales will finally resign today as attorney general of the United States. It is a sad end to what should have been a historic term for the first hispanic to hold that office. As one of the critics of Gonzales, it is hard not to feel a sense of relief but that is also tempered by a feeling of tremendous waste. I expect that Gonzales may look back at his controversial tenure in a few years and wonder whether he would have better served the president, the country, and indeed himself but being a voice of independence in the government. Instead, Gonzales made a career as the enabler for George W. Bush. When they wanted to strip citizens of all of the constitutional rights at the whim of the president, Gonzales was there to say it was fine. When they wanted to engage in torture, Gonzales was there with a pen in hand. One can only wonder how much better this president would have fared if he had a lawyer prepared to tell him that he did not have such Caesar like qualities.

For some past columns, click here and here

Japanese Version of Whale Watching: Whalers Kill a Whale in Front of Eco-Tourists

Tourists in Japan were able to get more than they bargained for when they went looking for whales in the wild: a front seat view of the Japanese pro-whaling policies in action. While watching a large whale surface off the coast of Japan, a Japanese fishing boat approached an hauled the harpooned whale in for processing. Continue reading ‘Japanese Version of Whale Watching: Whalers Kill a Whale in Front of Eco-Tourists’

Report: New Orleans Grand Jury Never Heard Expert Testimony Supporting Murder Against the Doctors

In a startling report, CNN is revealing that the grand jury that declined to indict on second-degree murder charges against a doctor and two nurses for four deaths. Continue reading ‘Report: New Orleans Grand Jury Never Heard Expert Testimony Supporting Murder Against the Doctors’

The Secret Service Snags an Insane Man Saying Insane Things

The Secret Service has often been criticized for interrogating everyone from cartoonists to kids about statements deemed threatening to a president. Now, they have succeeded in locating a man who was involuntarily committed as insane for saying insane things about hurting the presidents. Continue reading ‘The Secret Service Snags an Insane Man Saying Insane Things’

Geoffrey Fieger Indicted on Illegal Contributions to Edwards

Well-known attorney Geoffrey Fieger, who represented Jack Kevorkian, has been indicted on charges of conspiring to make more than $125,000 in illegal contributions to the 2004 presidential campaign of Democrat John Edwards. Continue reading ‘Geoffrey Fieger Indicted on Illegal Contributions to Edwards’

China’s Environmental Crisis

China’s environmental crisis appears to worsen by the day due to run awat development and a lack of enforcement. I am currently completing a review of the Chinese system for publication in China and eventually in the United States. The figures are astonishing and frankly frightening. I have proposed a system of private attorneys general like the one in the United States. It has obvious political barriers in China’s one-party state. However, China is experiencing a disaster in the loss of surface water, desertification, air pollution and other problems associated with the externalities of economic expansion and pollution.

The New York Times today has an excellent piece on the problem. For the story, click here

California Electoral Vote Plan: A Worthy Proposal Made For Unworthy Purposes

The proposal to divide California’s electoral votes has served to remind citizens of the continued dysfunctional role played by the electoral college — which should be eliminated by constitutional amendment. The idea of passing state laws to divide votes between candidates is at least an improvement — moving away from the winner take all approach. In California, it is clearly be advanced for partisan reasons to help the next Republican nominee. Continue reading ‘California Electoral Vote Plan: A Worthy Proposal Made For Unworthy Purposes’

Dual Citizenship Used to Defeat Extradition for Cornbleet Murder

A man claiming dual U.S. and French citizenship has successfully resisted extradition to Chicago to face murder charges.

Hans Peterson allegedly killed Dr. David Cornbleet, after acne drugs left him impotent. He would only face a maximum of 20 years in France for the murder. He claims French citizenship through his mother.

For the story, click here

Balloon Fire in British Columbia and Strict Liability for Ultra-Hazardous Activities

The terrible balloon accident in British Columbia, see video here raises a long debate over whether certain activities should be treated as strict liability offenses. Under the common law and the Restatement of Torts, certain activities are so dangerous that they are classified as ultra hazardous or abnormally dangerous — leaving the operators strictly liable for injuries. Air flights long been classified in this sense, though that is a bit dated given the safety record of airplanes. However, ballooning would likely still fall into this category. Of course, there remains the question of assumption of the risk in such cases, which historically is a complete defense.

Flour as a Bio-Terror Threat: The IKEA-Al Qaeda Link

In another example of over-zealous prosecution, two members of a running club are being charged with terror-related offenses for using flour to mark the path of a club outting. Continue reading ‘Flour as a Bio-Terror Threat: The IKEA-Al Qaeda Link’

Limits of Consent: Multiple Knives, a Pick Axe and Restraints

In both torts and criminal law, the question of consent is raised to vitiate or negate battery. This is particularly common in the growing number of rough sex cases. In Wisconsin, a case takes this to an extreme with a man who was tied up, repeatedly cut, and chased with a pick axe. The accused Tiffany Sutton, 23, is charged with nine counts of aggravated assault. She recently pleaded guilty to one count of aggravated assault and one count of dangerous aggravated assault.

For the story, click here

Older Prisoners and One Possible Late Bloomer

Today’s news wires reported the arrest of a 93-year-old for drug violations. Durham police arrested William Tinnen on cocaine-trafficking and related charges. It makes for an interesting comparison to most older individuals and current studies of recidivism, or the likelihood of new offenses. Continue reading ‘Older Prisoners and One Possible Late Bloomer’

Michael Vick’s Plea for Dog-Fighting

Vick has now formally pleaded guilty to his medieval form of entertainment. His papers are now online and can be seen at this link

The NFL has now suspended Vick and his dogs are being destroyed.

Report: No Charges Against Foley for Page Sex Scandal

There was a constitutional controversy over Florida investigators getting access to his congressional file — triggering the same issues as the Jefferson office raid. See this link

Now there is a report that the investigators have decided not to pursue any charges, see this link

Iraq Whistleblowers and Fighting to Preserve Corruption

Whistleblowers who have identified hundreds of millions of dollars have faced terminations and other forms of retaliation. The Bush Administration has allowed such retaliation while simultaneously campaigning against the United Nations for not dealing with corruption and not protecting whistleblowers. For the UN campaign, see this story .

It is one of the most disturbing stories to come out of this disturbing military intervention. First, the Administration allows massive levels of corruption despite on-going coverage of the problem. Second, when whistleblowers try to stop the corruption, the Administration allows them to be persecuted and then fights their efforts at receiving relief from the retaliation in some cases. With a projected 1 trillion dollars to be spent on Iraq, the conditions are ripe for a lot of people to make a lot of money in little time. There are many who do not want that bonanza to end. Yet, the public seems strangely quiet over the on-going corruption and enrichment at their expense.

For the article, click here

A Nation of Terrorists or a Government Without Controls?

The Washington Post is reporting today that the government in 2006 flagged roughly 20,000 people as suspected terrorists. It is a report that seems to confirm that the Administration’s new powers have allowed it to pursue thousands on the weakest of possible suspicions. Only a handful have been prosecuted and most of those have to minor or unhinged characters. The question remains the cost of this massive population of citizens under suspicion and a government system that seems to replicate itself — growing ever bigger while desperately trying to find suspects to justify its costs and personnel. This is not to say that we should be less vigilant. Rather, these figures show a hair-trigger mentality where citizens are thrown under investigation with little cause or remedy.

For the Post story, click here

Manuel Noriega to be extradicted to France

Manuel Noriega appears to have lost his bid to return to Panama rather than be extradicted to France. Noriega, 73, has served 15 years in the United States and U.S. allies are concerned about his return to Panama where he remains popular. The interest of France seems a bit suspicious and opportunistic in that context. The legal basis for the invasion remains a consuming debate among academics and this extradition will fuel concerns that the law is being used to prevent his return to power.

For the story, click here

Portland Peeping Tom and Privacy Issues

There is much talk about Portland campers who caught an alleged peeping tom and tied him to a tree where he was left for an hour and photographed. The case raises a couple of interesting legal questions. First, he was in a public area where there is a lesser expectation of privacy. The women were using this area as an outdoor latrine. Nevertheless, there is a common law protection against intrusion of seclusion and other privacy interests. For the campers, he could charge them with false imprisonment and his own privacy violations in the photographs. They would have to allege self-defense and holding a known felon caught in the midst of a crime.

For the story and video, click here

Lisa Nowak and the Right of Counsel

In the bizarre case of former astronaut Lisa Nowak, there appears a valid constitutional concern. According to her counsel, Nowak repeatedly asked if she should have an attorney and indicated a desire for such counsel. The police insist that she did not express demand an attorney before giving incriminating information. The line here is murky. Under cases like Edwards, questioning must stop when counsel is demanded. The clarity of such a demand, however, has often been in dispute. What is disturbing is that the detective clearly understood that rule and, rather than acting to protect her rights, used her confusion to elicit incriminating information. The case is being heard in Orlando, Florida.

For the CNN story, click here

Medical Malpractice Alleged After Doctor Operates on Wrong Side of Head

A doctor in Rhode Island is being accused of operating on the wrong side of the head of an 86 year old man. Such mistakes have been documented in other cases, often as the basis for battery charges. Even a consensual surgery is battery, if the doctor operates on part of the body that was not part of the original consent. Such battery charges often accompany negligence charges.

For the article, click here

Baggy Pants and the Law

Atlanta appears ready to use the power of the law to combat the scourge of baggy pants. That’s right, baggy pants. It appears that crime, drug, and poverty are no longer pressing issues. They are not the first to tackle the issue of teen clothing, as this prior column notes, click here

For the latest article, click here

No Duty to Rescue Rule and Rape

One of the longest standing debates in law is over the rule that one has no duty to rescus another individual unless they are responsible for the damage or harm. Thus, in even the lowest cost rescues, bystanders cannot be charged. In the criminal area, this becomes even more shocking as in the most recent case of a woman who called out to at least 10 witnesses for help during a rape and assault. No one came to her aid. The alleged assault lasted for 90 minutes in a St. Paul apartment building.

For the story, click here

Marine Drill Instructor Charged with Boot Camp Abuse

Marine drill instructors are famous for their use of language and bodily intimidation. However, a new case illustrates the new limits on such conduct with hundreds of counts against a drill instructor for abuse of recruits. This has long been a controversy in military training based on the theory that physical fear and intimidation break down a civilian and allow the reconstruction of a tougher soldier.

For the story, click here

Arthur Bremer: Shooter of George Wallace to be Paroled

Arthur Bremer who shoot George Wallace appears headed for release. He has now served 35 of his 53 year sentence. He is considered a model prisoner despite his crime in 1972 in Laurel, Maryland.

For the story, click here

The man who shot presidential candidate George Wallace in 1972 will be released from a Maryland prison in December.

For a profile of Bremer, click here

Reselling Defective Toys

A recent article details how many defective toys, like those recalled from China, are still be sold on sites like Ebay. Under the common law, a private seller is not subject to strict products liability. Only commercial sellers are subject to such litigation. What is interesting is that a department store with knowledge of the defect would also be liable. Ebay, however, could offer the novel defense that they are merely a conduit for private sales.

For the article, click here

Boy Suspended for Sketching a Gun at Arizona School

In another example of the mindless crack down on kids in schools, officials suspended a boy for drawing a gun. That’s right, drawing a gun. This is another example of a national debate over boys and guns. For prior column, click here

The Arizona school officials have shown the same mindless application of this policy that we have seen in other states. We have seen other bizarre punishments in the zero tolerance policy on drugs (even aspirin). What is lacking is any level of discretion and analytical thought. It undermines a legal system to have educators applying rules in such blind, Stalinistic ways.

For the story, click here

Court rules against police stop based on loud stereo

The ninth circuit has ruled against cops who stopped a car based on a complaint that the stereo was too loud — suppressing the gun found within the vehicle.

For the opinion, click here

Criminal charges against grandmother for badly kept lawn

A story today about criminal charges against a grandmother for not keeping a nice law is part of a large problem of criminalization of conduct in America. For prior column, click here

Increasingly, legislators are making any obnoxious conduct or social priority a criminal matter. This is not only giving millions of people criminal records, but it is destroying the distinction between civil and criminal violations — a foundation for our legal system.

For the latest criminalization story, clickhere

Chilling Milestone: Texas’ 400th Execution since 1982

Johnny Ray Conner became the 400th person executed since the death penalty was reinstated in 1982. Conner was convicted of shooting a convenience store owner in 1998.

For the story, click here

Mark Foley’s Computer and the Page Sex Scandal

Associated Press is reporting that the House is refusing access to Mark Foley computer as congressional work product. This is part of the debate over the Jefferson raid that I testified on in the House Judiciary Committee. For the testimony, click here. The House is saying that it is up to Foley to release the papers, which I think is only partially true. There are other options and the House could release the computer records under some circumstances. It is a crime in Florida to engage in sexually explicit communications or solicit sex with a minor. One possibility is for the House to use a congressionally approved filter team — something Foley could agree to.

For the story, click here

Iran’s Flogging Punishment for Sex

Today, the Daily Mail revealed images of Iran’s continued corporal punishment laws for consensual sex. The pictures are a stark reminder of the cruelty and sadism of these religious based laws. It is a useful and cautionary story to read for those who support the use of the law to enforce morality tenets of a religion. What is most disturbing is the hundreds of people vying to watch the disgusting display of primitivism.

For the story, click here

New York’s Peeping Tom Law

New York is now considering the latest expansion of criminal law with vaguely worded laws. Council member Vallone wants to arrest people who are “observed repeatedly positioning himself to view another person’s “intimate parts” that otherwise would not be visible to the public.” This was triggered by a man who was viewed at one of Vallone’s stops as looking up the dresses of women by standing beneath stairs. Of course, rather than write a law that seems on its face void for vagueness, New York could cover such stairs from below to avoid both intentional and inadvertent viewings.

For the story, click here

Make My Day Laws and the Ohio Case of the Spooky House

A recluse has been charged with shooting two girls who came on his property on a dare. His house is viewed by the community as something of a haunted house, leading the girls to dare each other to go close to the dwelling. They did not get far before running away. However, one of the occupants fired a rifle at them. Thinking that the shots were fire crackers, the girls circled and were shot from the house.

Many states have “Make My Day” laws that had led to such shootings, including a terrible case in Baton Rouge where a Japanese student was shot and killed through a front door when he became confused about the address. The common law did not allow the use of lethal force to protect property. It could only be used to defend oneself and had to be a level of force that was roughly equivalent with the threat.

In this case, the man insists that he was just trying to scare the girls. For the story, click here

Pit Bulls and One Free Bite

My Way ran a story on a pit bull attack of a woman in her own home. The animals came in through a pet door and also killed another neighborhood dog. Under the common law, there is no strict liability for domestic animals unless they have a known dangerous or violent nature. This has sometimes been referred to as the “one-free-bite rule.” Sometimes pit bulls have been classified as such, particularly in states with cities banning the animals

For the story, click here

Mishandling of Human Corpses

One of the oldest torts is the mishandling of corpse. FOX reported the judgment against a photographer accused of posing corpses with fruit and other objects. It is a classic tort in a modern setting.

For the Fox story, click here

Self-Doubt over Democracy in Iraq

CNN is reporting that American officials are rethinking whether democracy can work in Iraq. What is more interesting if the failure to try a true Madisonian approach in that country. As in Afghanistan, officials yielded to traditional notions of government rather than advocate the system that has lead to the most successful and stable democracy in history. The problem in Iraq is that we attempted to create the appearance of a democratic system without the necessary static elements.

<a href=”“>For the CNN story, see this link.

Criminal charge 40 years delayed for cop shooting

Prosecutors are considering charging a man 40 years after he shoot an officer who died at 64. Continue reading ‘Criminal charge 40 years delayed for cop shooting’

Yasser Hamdi, Dual Citizenship, and the Future of National Identity

Published May 2002

This month, U.S. officials are still at wit’s end trying to figure out what to do with Citizen Hamdi. Yasser Esam Hamdi is the twenty-two-year-old who arrived at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba with the one item that no “battlefield detainee” should leave home without: a U.S. birth certificate. This has led to Hamdi’s transfer to Norfolk, Virginia, and what seems chronic indecision within the Bush Administration in how to handle his case. Despite the fact that Hamdi was only in Baton Rouge, Louisiana for a brief time, it was long enough to be born and to claim to be a “dual citizen.” Continue reading ‘Yasser Hamdi, Dual Citizenship, and the Future of National Identity’

Bush, Presidential Records Act, and History

Published May 2002

Constitutional scholars and weatherman share an unstated fascination with the worst conditions; the freak storms that join together to release fantastic energy and fireworks. A fight is brewing in Washington this week that may produce such a perfect constitutional storm. All three branches of government are now colliding over the question of who controls access to presidential papers. The outcome of this fight, however, may also redefine aspects of executive privilege as well as core principles of open government.
Continue reading ‘Bush, Presidential Records Act, and History’

Zacarias Moussaoui and the 20th Hyjacker

Published pril 26, 2002 /

In a hearing this week, the public heard for the first time from Zacarias Moussaoui, the so-called “20th hijacker” on trial in Virginia. If Moussaoui was indeed trained to seek suicidal expression, he was in rare form in Virginia where he is attempting the closest legal equivalent. Continue reading ‘Zacarias Moussaoui and the 20th Hyjacker’

The CIA Report, Tenet’s Medal and the Celebration of Failure

Yesterday, the CIA released part of its own internal review of the performance of the CIA leading up to the 9-11 attacks. The report concluded with an impressive degree of understatement that “the agency and its officers did not discharge their responsibilities in a satisfactory manner … and did not always work effectively and cooperatively.”

What is most maddening about this report is not only the failure to release it earlier (despite the obvious lack of national security dangers in release of a redacted report) but the fact that Tenet has yet to return the obscene Medal of Freedom given to him by President Bush. Congress should pass a resolution demanding that the medal be returned or stating the view of the house that Tenet’s performance did not warrant such an honor. More importantly, it is incumbent upon Republicans and conservatives to take the lead in such an effort. Tenet did not cause 9-11 but he failed in taking necessary steps to try to avoid it. When combined with this dismal performance leading to the Iraq war, the medal remains a shining example of America’s continued celebration of failure over the war on terror.

Alberto Gonzales: Tough on Crime? Hardly.

USA TODAY

Attorney General Alberto Gonzales has continued his campaign to survive at any cost in the face of allegations ranging from false statement to violations of federal surveillance law. Despite persistent calls for Gonzales’ removal or impeachment, his allies dismiss the possibility he committed crimes while emphasizing that he is tough on crime. It is a defense that leaves many lawyers chuckling. The fact is that Gonzales is the best thing to come along for criminal defendants since Ernesto Miranda. Continue reading ‘Alberto Gonzales: Tough on Crime? Hardly.’

Anonymity and the Constitutional Right to be Nameless

Published April 12, 2002

One of the most interesting facts about George Orwell, author of 1984 and Animal Farm, is that he was not George Orwell. The man who created a society of total transparency and observation chose to conceal his own name, Eric Blair. Authors like Blair, Mary Ann Evans (George Eliot) and Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain) adopted nom-de-plums for a variety of reasons ranging from persecution to prejudice to privacy. Continue reading ‘Anonymity and the Constitutional Right to be Nameless’

COLAs, the Courts, and the Constitution

Published April 5, 2002

This month, Associate Justices Stephen Breyer, Anthony Kennedy, and Antonin Scalia faced a challenge that any union field organizer could well appreciate. In a little reported opinion, these three justices lamented the failure of their colleagues to join them in taking a case over judicial compensation and reinforcing their position vis-à-vis their employer. In a case filed by federal judges, these three justices saw the case as a challenge to judicial independence by Congress but faced deafening silence from their other six colleagues. Writing a rare dissent in the Court’s declination of review in Williams v. United States, Justice Breyer revealed a solid core of support for reviewing, and possibly reshaping, a fundamental clause in Article III. Continue reading ‘COLAs, the Courts, and the Constitution’

Bill Clinton and the Blanche DeBois Defense

Published March 18, 2002

Like Blanche DuBois in A Streetcar Named Desire, former President William Jefferson Clinton is someone that has “always depended on the kindness of strangers.” This certainly seems to be the case with Independent Counsel Robert Ray who, back in January 2001, cut Clinton a deal to avoid criminal charges in the Lewinsky matter. Now, with the release of his final report, it turns out that career prosecutors in the Ray’s office concluded that Clinton could not only be charged on the evidence but could have been convicted on the basis of that evidence. What is most troubling is that the report seems to confirm Clinton’s belief that his position, and not the evidence, would dictate the outcome of any criminal investigation. Continue reading ‘Bill Clinton and the Blanche DeBois Defense’

Passenger Profiling and the Terrorist Lottery

Published March 11, 2002

LOTTERY systems are simply irresistible for many citizens. While most people realize that playing a lottery is more recreational than rational, it is a small sum to enjoy the fleeting possibility of a windfall fortune. But what if the stakes were increased to play for your life? As bizarre as this suggestion might seem, millions of travelers participate in precisely that type of lottery each month. After Sept. 11th, the airlines decided to rely a random search program rather than using a comprehensive profile selection system. As a result, 40 million air travelers each month, participate in a system that has as low a chance of success as a state lottery with their lives in the balance. Continue reading ‘Passenger Profiling and the Terrorist Lottery’

Congressional Corruption and the Managing of the Enron Scandal

Published Feb. 28, 2002 /

IN watching the Enron hearings, it seems a shame that we do not have a live analyst like Olympic skating events to describe the sheer brilliance of some of the moves of the members. Without a guide, a viewer is often unaware of the level of difficulty of previously Enron-sponsored members performing demonstrations of public interest. For these members, the transformation from Enron advocates to public advocates is akin to a triple-axel jump while holding an over-stuffed bank bag. Continue reading ‘Congressional Corruption and the Managing of the Enron Scandal’

Abner Mikva and Living in Constitutional Denial

Published Feb. 14, 2002

A YEAR after the presidential election, some liberal Democrats still appear to be slowly moving through the stages of loss first defined by psychiatrist Elizabeth Kubler-Ross: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. A recent proposal from former Clinton White House Counsel Abner Mikva would suggest that some Democrats remain mired somewhere between denial and bargaining. Continue reading ‘Abner Mikva and Living in Constitutional Denial’

Wartime Compensation: The New Bomb and Buy Policy

Published Feb. 5, 2002

AFTER months of “daisy cutters,” B-52 bombings and lightning special operation raids, the United States has deployed its most destructive weapon: The lawyers have landed in Afghanistan. Continue reading ‘Wartime Compensation: The New Bomb and Buy Policy’

John Walker Lindh and the Right to Citizenship

Published an. 25, 2002

THIS week marked the return of America’s most curious prodigal son. The long-waited transfer of John Walker Lindh to federal custody has focused the nation’s attention on what to do with the 20-year-old jihadi from Marin County. Regardless of Lindh’s potential criminal liability, there remains the question of his right to be called an American citizen, a son of the nation that he abandoned. Continue reading ‘John Walker Lindh and the Right to Citizenship’

Emperor Basil II and America’s Secret Prisons

Published Jan. 21, 2002

IN 1014, Byzantine Emperor Basil II had a bit of a problem. He had decisively defeated the Bulgarian tsar and taken virtually the entire opposing army captive. Basil II was not keen on feeding and holding more than 14,000 prisoners of war, but he also was not inclined to release an entire army that could simply turn around and resume hostilities. His solution was both chilling and simple: He divided the army into groups of 100 and blinded 99 out of each group. He left one man with one eye in each group to lead this line of wretches back to the Bulgarian tsar. Continue reading ‘Emperor Basil II and America’s Secret Prisons’

National Identification Cards and the America’s Fishbowl Society

Published Jan. 14, 2002

THIS month, a little-known group is meeting to take a step that may affect every citizen of the United States. The American Assn. of Motor Vehicle Administrators has announced it will create a de facto national identification card. The association reportedly is working with the Justice Department and the General Services Administration to create a system with a massive database encompassing every citizen. Thus largely unknown bureaucrats could create a kind of human license plate to track and restrict our movements–anathema in the U.S. In the past, it was technically impossible or prohibitively expensive to monitor more than a fraction of the population at any given time. But recent advances in technology have removed these barriers. The only thing missing was a catalyst–some event that would substitute immediate security concerns for abstract notions of privacy. That took place Sept. 11. Continue reading ‘National Identification Cards and the America’s Fishbowl Society’

Bioterrorism and a Prescription for Disaster

Published Jan. 7, 2002

AFTER a couple of centuries of successful democratic government, it would appear rather late to sell citizens on the superiority of one-man rule. However, according to a new model law drafted by the federal government for the states, the best cure for terrorism may be a small dose of tyranny. Continue reading ‘Bioterrorism and a Prescription for Disaster’

Dominick Dunne, Gary Condit, and the Horse Whisperer

Published May 4, 2004

Last week, a New York federal judge refused to dismiss a defamation case that reads like a mix of Dr. Ruth and Dr. Seuss. At its heart is a controversy over what a procurer of prostitutes in Dubai told a “horse whisperer” in Germany who told a gossipmonger in New York who told millions of Americans about former Congress member Gary Condit. Though this might sound like a game of post office for pundits, the stakes are high — for commentators, the Constitution and for Condit. Continue reading ‘Dominick Dunne, Gary Condit, and the Horse Whisperer’

The Feres Follies: Sacrificing our Soldiers to Protect Military Incompetence

When the Supreme Court created the Feres Doctrine in 1950, it barred all injuries that are “incident to service,” a prohibition that effectively blocked any negligence lawsuit by a servicemember against the military. This doctrine extends to a wide array of businesses maintained by the military – from movie theaters to bowling alleys to restaurants to gasoline stations. Many are profit-making enterprises operated by civilians under contract with the military, yet they are still immune from lawsuits by military personnel.

Consider just a few of the dismissed cases from the Feres follies: Continue reading ‘The Feres Follies: Sacrificing our Soldiers to Protect Military Incompetence’

The Feres Doctrine: Giving our Service Members the Freedom to Sue

Published November 6, 2002

“Nothing is too good for our men and women in uniform.”

It may be the world’s most predictable political applause line. It was a central theme of President Bush’s 2000 presidential campaign. With both war and elections looming, it became a virtual mantra among politicians across the country.

This month, however, the Bush administration is waging a little-known battle to preserve a rule that reduces service members to second-class citizens. Continue reading ‘The Feres Doctrine: Giving our Service Members the Freedom to Sue’

Six Degrees from Karl Rove

Published October 2004

Where Dwight Eisenhower had the Military-Industrial Complex and Richard Nixon had the Trilateral Commission, George Bush has Karl Rove. If you take all of the conspiracies involving one world order, United Nations black helicopters, fluoridation as mind-control, and Hillary Clinton, and roll them into a pear-shaped figure, you get Karl Rove for liberals. Continue reading ‘Six Degrees from Karl Rove’

James Madison and the Mujahedeen

Published December 2001

IN Afghanistan, all politics are tribal. National governments, like the recently announced interim government, are examples of the triumph of hope over experience. Of course, no American official wants to suggest that the new government should be shaped in our own image at the risk of appearing culturally chauvinistic or insensitive. While understandable, this reluctance is tragic because James Madison has much to offer the Mujahedeen including a system that is designed to handle the very thing that is tearing their country apart. Continue reading ‘James Madison and the Mujahedeen’

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