The ICE Elephant: Why the Law Requires All the Facts

Below is my column in The Hill on the refusal of many to consider all of the facts in the shooting of Renee Good in Minneapolis. The myopic analysis of press and pundits shows how the tragedy is being weaponized for political purposes.

Here is the column:

In a famous Indian parable, five blind men are brought to an elephant. Each feels a different part of the animal, and they come to radically different views of what an elephant is. It depended on which parts they touched, from tusk to tail.

The controversy over the shooting of Renee Nicole Good, 37, is a type of political elephant parable. People focus on only certain parts of the story to support what they want the case to mean.

Critics and supporters of the responsible officer have slowed down videotapes that last, in critical part, for only a few seconds.

The only difference is that, in this modern parable, many are just willfully blind, choosing not to see beyond their own rage.

This week, Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey (D) became the personification of rage, spewing profanities about ICE while declaring, shortly after the shooting, that the ICE officer was a murderer.

After immediately declaring the officer’s guilt, Frey spent day two lambasting the federal government for rushing to conclusions and demanding that his people play a role in the investigation.

As for his unhinged, profane diatribe, Frey mocked critics if he “offended their Disney princess ears.”

Frey fulfilled the parable most clearly in his use of statistics. He declared that fifty percent of shootings in the city this year were committed by ICE. He then later admitted that, since it was only Jan. 9, there had been only two shootings. Indeed, he could have argued that ICE was responsible for 100 percent of the shootings in the city on Jan. 7.

Again, the trick is to examine the smallest part of the animal and extrapolate to draw sweeping conclusions.

The recently released videotape from the responsible officer also shows how people will focus on insular elements rather than the “totality of the circumstances,” the standard for such cases established by the Supreme Court.

For example, many supporters of the officer are citing the obstruction and taunting by Good and her wife, who were reportedly working with an anti-ICE group. At one point, Becca Good dares the officer to do something as they blocked the road, telling the officer “Do you want to come at us? I say go and get yourself some lunch, big boy.”

For critics, they have focused on Renee Good’s last words: “That’s fine dude, I’m not mad at you, I’m not mad at any of you.” Whether Good was being peaceful or passive-aggressive, others are clearly very, very mad. They are using her statement to push protesters to the brink of violence.

Democratic leaders declared ICE to be “terrorists” and called for mass protests in the very same city that burned in 2020 after the George Floyd riots. Right on cue, one Black Lives Matter leader suggested that the prosecution of officers in the George Floyd case only occurred because protesters burned down the city. She told protesters to ignore pleas not to do it again. “Let me tell you this. We need justice and we need it now.”

Protesters in other cities chanted Kristi Noem will hang” and “Save a Life, Kill an ICE.”

In the same presser where he condemned federal officials for jumping to conclusions, Frey not only reaffirmed that Good had been murdered but added that the officer was not actually injured as claimed. “The ICE agent walked away with a hip injury that he might as well have gotten from closing a refrigerator door with his hips,” he said. “He was not injured. Give me a break. No, he was not ran over. He walked out of there with a hop in his step.”

Few of us have been in Frey’s kitchen, but the latest videotape seems to show something more intense than an encounter with his fridge. The video shows the agent being hit by the vehicle as Good ignores orders to get out of the car, as Becca Good is screaming, “drive, drive, drive.”

Reasonable people can disagree on whether the officer should have discharged his weapon. Flight alone is not grounds for the use of lethal force. However, Good’s actions could also be interpreted as an intentional endangerment of the officer.

At a minimum, it was clearly reckless, as another officer was trying to reach into the vehicle and Good refused to yield to the effort to place her into custody. The Goods forced the confrontation, and Renee Good then escalated the level of danger by speeding toward an officer.

This is why the legal standard requires you to take in the entire elephant, not just insular parts.

While there may still be countervailing facts emerging from the investigation, the governing legal standard clearly favors the officer. It is Good’s actions, not her motivations, that are critical to determining whether excessive force was used. The officer’s cellphone video shows he had a fraction of a second to decide and fired after being struck by the car. (The same officer had been seriously hurt previously after being dragged by a car.)

The Justice Department’s guidances incorporate the standards outlined in past Supreme Court decisions, such as Graham v. Connor (1989). Again, individual elements can be viewed in isolation as favoring or disfavoring the use of force, including the severity of the crime at issue (in this case likely a misdemeanor) and whether the suspect was “attempting to evade arrest by flight.” The guidelines stress that “[t]he ‘reasonableness’ of a particular use of force must be judged from the perspective of a reasonable officer on the scene, rather than with the 20/20 vision of hindsight.”

This tragedy shows that people watching the same videotapes can come to diametrically opposed conclusions. Take the speed of the vehicle. Some have noted that the car was traveling less than 10 miles per hour before it collided with another vehicle. However, the speed after the shooting of Good is immaterial. The relevant question is the distance and speed with reference to the officer. It was clearly speeding up and immediately struck the officer before Good was shot.

The same is true of those who note how the wheels appear to be turning toward or away from the officer. The fact is, Good struck the officer. That does not mean she intended to do so, but that does not matter. From the officer’s perspective, Good was ignoring orders while speeding toward him from just feet away.

There will likely be civil litigation. Democrats have also called for criminal charges. The arguments on both sides of this controversy show, at most, that the issue is debatable. The officer could be viewed as wrong and still be found to have acted within the scope of his discretion in responding to a threat. Any state effort to charge the officer will be removed to federal court, where he will likely have immunity based on this evidence.

The public would be wise to ignore conclusions reached blindly by either side. In an “Age of Rage,” we live in the land of the blind, where the one-eyed man is king. The public must remain clear-eyed and calm as the investigation proceeds in Minneapolis.

Jonathan Turley is a law professor and the author of the forthcoming “Rage and the Republic: The Unfinished Story of the American Revolution.”

211 thoughts on “The ICE Elephant: Why the Law Requires All the Facts”

  1. House Oversight and Government Reform Committee – Clinton Subpoenas

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    A reminder of how they may play:
    Oops: Clinton’s E-mail Technician Just Skipped His Congressional Hearing
    Refusing to testify is the new pleading the Fifth.
    By: Tina Nguyen ~ September 13, 2016
    https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2016/09/clinton-email-server-bryan-pagliano

  2. It’s amazing what money can buy. Today’s little latrine piece is a prime example. Turley says, not less than 3 times that Renee Good “struck” Jonathan Ross with her car, so therefore, the law “clearly favors” Ross using deadly force. SHE DID NOT STRIKE HIM, and he was not injured–if he had been struck he would have been knocked down or at least knocked aside–and WHY did he place himself in harms way? That is contrary to ICE policy. He was NOT injured–contrary to Trump’s lie shortly after the incident that Ross was lying in a hospital with injuries. The entire theme of this piece is severely flawed–unlike the elephant that blindfolded men could not see–we, the public, definitely DID see what happened–on video, from multiple angles. We also heard eyewitness testimony–from multiple people standing at multiple angles. We are NOT blind. Nor are we deaf. We heard someone, most likely Ross, call dying Renee an “f….ing b..tch”. How could anyone kill an obviously peaceful soul like Renee and then call her names while she was bleeding out? Similarly, how could anyone deny her medical care and stand there and lie about having medics on scene—which they did not. WHY did the feds confiscate Renee’s body, her vehicle, Ross’s gun and the bullets and shut out local law enforcement? WHY is Ross in hiding? It stinks, Turley, and we’re not blind–all part of the Trump lie machine. Does any reasonable person believe that whoever examines the “evidence” will contradict Trump or ICE Barbie? I don’t think even MAGAs would believe this.

    Because of Trump and his lie machine, it is a MAGA tactic to try to convince people not to believe their lying eyes and ears, and Turley is part of this–just like J6–Trump keeps trying to make the case that he: 1. won–he did NOT!; 2. that the insurrectionists who attacked the Capitol were “peaceful”—they were NOT!; 3. therefore, they were victims when they were sought out and prosecuted and deserved to be pardoned–they were NOT victims!.

    Contrary to Turley’s sad efforts at advocacy: a. no one is focusing on any certain part of the video and eyewitness evidence in concluding that Jonathan Ross unjustly killed Renee Good; b. Becca Good’s comments to Ross are irrelevant–obviously, like Trump, Ross cannot handle a female questioning his perceived male superiority. Trump sexually assaulted E. Jean Carroll because she teased him about trying on lingerie; Ross didn’t like the “big boy” comment made by Becca, the fact that she was not intimidated by him or the fact that Renee didn’t immediately jump out of her car upon his command. Nevertheless, it IS the law that Ross cannot kill Renee because he didn’t like what Becca said, so there is no reason to even mention this—Becca’s comments are irrelevant; c. NO reasonable person could even argue that Renee Good’s last words on earth could be construed as “passive aggressive”–saying “I’m not mad at you, Dude” is as peaceful as conceivably possible; she was smiling; and, as Becca pointed out–they had the tag number for the vehicle, and she anticipated that ICE would call on them later on–Becca assured Ross that their address was correct. And, on this point, the MAGA lie machine is lying when they claim that Renee drove from Missouri to Minneapolis just to harass ICE. Renee and Becca lived in Minnesota. d. Ross did NOT have a “fraction of a second” to decide what to do. When it was clear that Renee wasn’t going to get out of the car and was trying to drive away–AFTER she had been commanded earlier to move her vehicle, which she was trying to do–why didn’t he just allow her to do so instead of killing her? HIS EGO–and that’s why Renee is dead. WHY does Ross seemingly have a habit of reaching into moving vehicles–something that good police practice condemns? This is the second time he’s done this–the first time, he got drug by a fleeing suspect. This time, he killed a peaceable woman in cold blood for no valid reason.

    I notice that Turley has nothing to say about Trump lying about what happened, lying about Ross being hospitalized or about ICE Barbie lying about the ICE vehicle being stuck in snow, calling Renee Good a “domestic terrorist” and their doubling down on their lies. The American people are fed up and are taking to the streets. Turley–you are preaching to the MAGA choir here. We DO believe our lying eyes and ears.

  3. Beer For My Horses
    Toby Keith

    Wille, man come on the 6 o’clock news
    Said somebody’s been shot, somebody’s been abused
    Somebody blew up a building
    Somebody stole a car
    Somebody got away
    Somebody didn’t get too far, yeah
    They didn’t get too far

    Grand pappy told my pappy, back in my day, son
    A man had to answer for the wicked that he done
    Take all the rope in Texas, find a tall oak tree
    Round up all of them bad boys hang them high in the street
    For all the people to see

    We got too many gangsters doing dirty deeds
    We’ve got too much corruption, too much crime in the streets
    It’s time the long arm of the law put a few more in the ground
    Send them all to their maker and he’ll settle them down
    You can bet he’ll set them down ’cause

    Justice is the one thing you should always find
    You gotta saddle up your boys
    You gotta draw a hard line
    When the gun smoke settles we’ll sing a victory tune
    We’ll all meet back at the local saloon
    We’ll raise up our glasses against evil forces
    Singin’ whiskey for my men, beer for my horses

  4. Iran’s Revolutionary Guard has claimed that over 200 people shot and killed while protesting were trying to run them over with their cars.

            1. VIOLATION OF PROFESSOR TURLEY’S CIVILITY RULE HERE.

              INSOLENT IMPERTINENCE ABUSING VISITOR PRIVILEGES.

              BAN FOR LIFE!!!

  5. Who is the biggest villain? Democrat leaders in Minnesota. They have suspended the laws for disorderly conduct so that lunatics can criminally harass and obstruct federal agents at a level not allowed anywhere else in the Country. Not surprisingly, when one tolerates disorderly conduct on this scale, it isn’t long before reckless endangerment becomes commonplace and somebody gets killed. Back in saner days, we called it “broken windows theory.”

    And since these attacks are directed specifically at federal agents, these Minnesota Democrats are also in violation of equal protections. They are also engaging in nullification of U.S. law. There’s a whole lot wrong happening here.

    And why do Minnesota’s Democrats do this? Because they need a corrupt immigration system to stay in power in Minnesota. Because they are already guilty of arranging massive frauds and want the rest of the Country to stop noticing.

    Minnesota has all but declared war. Trump needs to double down or watch every Democrat state in the Country follow Minnesota’s horrible example. This is becoming a real insurrection, and we need to nip it in the bud.

    1. Diogenes,
      The shooting was bad enough. I am waiting for someone to do something equally as stupid as what Good did, and trigger another 2020 like series of riots/burning down the city.
      The disregard for law and order, immigration laws, even obeying lawful orders given by LEOs looks a lot more like an insurrection than Jan6th ever did.
      And the attitude by Good and her wife, like this was some kind of game?

      1. Upstate, it was a stupid game, and they got a stupid prize in the Darwin category. Good created a situation that led to her reckless endangerment of a federal agent and she got shot. Sad, unfortunate, and Democrat leaders are as guilty as anybody. The list of crimes is piling up for Walz and Frey.

        The Feds need to investigate Walz and Frey and give them the Jefferson Davis treatment. They need to be made an example of.

      2. USF
        I don’t think they will try another burn riot with Trump. He will smoke them in the steets if they try that burn crap again. I think people have had enough of this nonsense, there’s an arny of Kyle Rittenhouse out there.

    2. Dio, true. Consider the US has lost territory to these people and military is sent in to maintain the integrity of the USA. The problem is their endeavor is to kill and destroy. Beat it back to subsistence farming is their plan.

      Some pay lip service to the cause such as the coaches and owners NBA wanting to avoid trouble. Let’s truly see what happens when women run the place. Women of various groups have various IQs, anthropology.

      In a world where n9thing is good, nothing is good. I’m not voting for Vance when it’s obvious he drags around the real head Usha. Not electing her.

      🌲

  6. From the Minneapolis Fraternal Order of police.
    “W]hile Federal law enforcement has been doing their job in Minnesota, political and community leaders have condemned and vilified them. The hateful and anti-law enforcement rhetoric by Mayor Frey and other politicians have made their jobs and those of local and state law enforcement more difficult and dangerous. The job of law enforcement is difficult and dangerous enough without the agitation by leaders in our state and communities.”
    The leftist politicians are happy to get the Somali scandal off the front page. They couldn’t give a rats behind about this woman. All over X black people are saying that she pulled a stupid move.
    They are saying that if she really cared about her kids she would have thought about them before she did what she did. True civil disobedience accepts the consequences of your actions not running over someone in an attempt to get away. Martin Luther King was a hero but this woman was just a boisterous coward who really only cared about herself.

  7. Who is morally responsible for the killing? That is an easy question to answer: the people who encouraged thousands of people to cross our Southern border without official approval.

    1. If you state so, then, you are. Morally speaking of course. Have you explored the metaphysical aspect?

  8. Ok, this is what I think happened. One officer was at the door of the car pulling on the handle trying open the door to arrest them for blocking traffic and whatever else might be applicable. The second officer was standing in front of the car with his pistol drawn. Meanwhile, her partner screaming her to drive! drive! in an effort to flee and avoid arrest. So, she floored the accelerator in a panic with the car lurching toward the officer in front of the car. He raised his pistol and shot her in an effort to avoid being run over. She really did not intend to run over him, but the result was just the same. Admit it. If you had been the officer, you would have shot her as well.

    The person who was responsible for what happened was her partner. She was the one who attempted to get Good to flee to avoid arrest. If she had kept her mouth shut, I bet she would still be alive today.

    1. I don’t think he drew his pistol until she lurched towards him.

      Shipwrecked Crew (William Shipley) has a detailed analysis of the video and the law that is worth reading on Red State.

    2. In her wails of shock and grief, Becca Good exclaimed “I just got my wife killed”.

      But is that fact being reported? No, which perfectly illustrates JT’s theme of the day.

      1. Does her wife need attention? She wants to be accounted for as present with the warrior but she rightly said, she did it. These are very dangerous morons. George Floyd died 1 mile away. SBA beat feet. Burn Minneapolis down and not a dollar from feds to rebuild as they pay back the fraud.

        Just look what they’ve done is enough.

    3. Ano
      officer was standing in front of the car with his pistol drawn.
      __________________________
      Wrong. Watch the video He pulls his gun when she hit the gas, tire were spinning and the lurched fwd.

  9. While the good professor correctly advises “to ignore conclusions reached blindly by either side,” -the “sides” are not separated by different but reasonable conclusions drawn from video image interpretations, -they appear instead to be separated/divided by political preference.

    Notwithstanding, this entire incident recalls a similarly case last year in which a Columbus OH officer was acquitted. (Halfway down in the media write-up, there is a link to the actual police camera video (paragraph starts with, “Jurors were shown the body cam video..”) Watch the video.
    https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/officer-acquitted-death-takiya-young-pregnant-black-mother-accused-sho-rcna245149

    In the Ohio case, the officer intentionally positioned himself directly in front of the vehicle; whereas in the Minneapolis case, the officer was standing stationary away from and slightly off to the side of the vehicle, which then turned toward him. In both cases, the wrongs committed by the vehicle drivers were likely misdemeanors: one for shoplifting “booze,” the other for disregarding orders to exit the vehicle.

    Coming full circle from my first sentence above, it appears to me that in today’s environment of “rage,” jurors may be more likely to decide a case by considering their political feelings than by considering “all angles” of the actual incident.

    1. (yes, the shooting officer does appear to be passing around the front of Good’s car as she is putting it in reverse….)

  10. You don’t taunt and egg-on the person with a gun is their hand.
    When someone (anyone) is pointing a Gun at you, and you are unarmed, common sense dictates you stand down.

    Becca Good escalated the circumstances by taunting and egging-on the officers, she was cognoscente of what she was doing, in addition when she boarded the Vehicle she commanded her wife to move/get out of there. The Wife obeyed and got killed for it. Becca Good will live with the consequences of her actions of that day, and someday Renee Good’s Children are going to call her out on that.

    Lesson Learned: You Don’t Taunt and Egg-on the person with a gun is their hand, and You Don’t Take a Knife (SUV) to a Gun Fight.

  11. MY favorite shooting is The Good The Bad and the Ugly ending. 21 million views.

    Some trivia. This was filmed in Spain. The cemetery was an elaborate set, designed by Carlo Simi and built specifically for the film in 1966 by several hundred soldiers from the Spanish Army. It featured over 5,000 graves arranged in a circular design.

  12. Professor,
    I note your repeated condemnation of Mayor Frey and his rush to conclude that agent Ross was a “murderer.” But why not mention what prompted Frey’s comments? They were in direct response to Noem’s immediate declaration that Good was a “domestic terrorist” before she knew any real details of the incident or Trump’s Truth Social post that Ross was “run over” and injured to the extent he required hospitalization – which was clearly a lie. Yet again, you bemoan the “Age of Rage” but then throw another log on the fire of anger by not telling the whole story – and then, honestly, you warm your hands by the fire in plugging your book of the same title. I could ask why you insist on gas-lighting your readers, but the answer is obvious. Because your readers wouldn’t tolerate you being objective, and you wouldn’t have a book to shill.

    1. Armchair Professor Anonymous: at best your points (like Frey’s) are extremely slanted; at worst, they join in Frey’s ill-mannered rhetorical firebombing that coerces people to act insanely—no “Public Servant” should speak in such foul manner as Frey, not for any reason. The job of a public servant is to uphold law and model civility.

      Here are some things to consider, IF you are capable of reasoning:

      * You bemoan,”Noem’s immediate declaration that Good was a “domestic terrorist” before she knew any real details of the incident…”
      As a government official, Noem knew more at the beginning of the incident than you do, days later. She used a term you don’t like because it reveals the organized LARPing going on and its propensity to force escalation insurrection and harm. Your comrades WANT this kind of event and press, and for deeper and worse reasons than the protection of unchecked immigration.

      * “Trump’s Truth Social post that Ross was “run over” and injured to the extent he required hospitalization – which was clearly a lie.”
      The exaggerations in-point and outright lying (also from your ideological comrades) are going on, endlessly, in the current culture. In other words, there’s, a strong psychosis going on, and your job as a civilized neighbor is to help tamp it down, diffuse it, not praise loose cannons like Frey, in the further agitation of “rage” and violent stupidity.

      In service of morality and real justice, why don’t you take Truley’s analyses as valid counterpoints, not as “gas lighting,” and learn how to object without the use of verbal violence, as well as encouraging the physical instigation of violence. That would go a long way to healing these United States, in addition to curbing the shock-mistakes of shooting people in the chaos of a violent moment—you all encourage this, daily. Stop it.

    2. This comment is on target. It is entirely appropriate to criticize the comments of the Mayor and others who jumped to conclusions about what happened. But far worse is the fact that senior officials of the federal government also jumped to conclusions, thereby undermining the credibility of any investigation undertaken by their subordinates. The President, the Vice President and Secretary Noem have done far more to undermine the rule of law than the loonies who immediately condemned the ICE agent as a murderer.

      1. Respectfully, -not that I agree with Noem–I think she should have used a qualifier in the way that Turley does–i.e., “it appears that this may have been an act of domestic terrorism…”
        But YOUR comment fails to appreciate that Noem was likely referring to knowledge of Renee Good’s EARLIER following
        ICE around and harassing them; Noem’s statement was hours after the incident, and DHS/ICE knew who Good was from prior encounters.
        AS always, I call out the media’s role in this.
        Yesterday I watched NBC Kristen Welker challenge Tom Homan on calling it terrorism, yet she did NOT-even for a minute- challenge Jacob Frey for calling it a “murder.”
        Nor did MSM stop with their relentless coverage of Frey, Dan Goldman, Alexandria Ocasio Cortez, Tim Walz, Ilhan Omar and others– all calling it “murder,” without any challenge or pushback.
        ALL day yesterday, mainstream media interviewed protesters declaring “Murder.” I did not see a SINGLE interview of a counter protester, or even a bystander, voicing a different opinion, as we see here on this platform provided by Professor Turley.

        1. Lin,
          Thank you for taking the time to actually watch MSM yesterday and their biased and slanted coverage. Seems MSM is helping the DNC to deflect from their failures of things like the massive fraud committed in MN.

  13. What I find really rich about Frey demanding the federal government cooperate with him on his politically hinged investigation is that the state government refuses to work with the federal government to turn over criminal illegal aliens. In other words, we won’t work with you to enforce the law, but we demand that you work with us to enforce the law. The hypocrisy is breathtaking.

    1. Let me ask you this: Someone pulls a gun, shoots at you, and it just grazes you; if you then return fire and kill them, is that murder?

      Because that is what happened here. She gunned the engine of an SUV at someone. Due to the ice on the ground, it didn’t accelerate as fast as it could have, so it only winged that person. If that ice hadn’t been on the ground and the SUV had full traction, that person would have been sent flying.

      1. Your analogy is flawed. In this case, Good fired the shot, grazed the officer and then kept shooting as she did not stop the vehicle when it struck the officer.

  14. The Left’s brainwashed idiot footsoldiers are not done yet. It will get worse before it gets better. Those buying these astroturf protests need to be stopped before their idiocy turns our streets truly bloody.

    Part of my vote for Trump was mass deportations. He needs to up the rate 10x.

    Make employers of illegals hurt
    Ban remittances by illegals
    E-verify for employment
    Zero benefits for illegals
    Zero $ for states obstructing ICE
    Arrest the idiots obstructing LEOs
    ID illegals through tax evasion
    Trace and disrupt those paying protestors

    It was very cruel to tell all those aliens that it was OK to come here illegally. It is cruel to American Citizens to allow them to stay.

    Yes, there will be some economic dislocations caused by deporting 30-40 million illegal aliens but like a viral fever we will get past it.

    1. “The Left’s brainwashed idiot footsoldiers are not done yet.” Indeed, Oldfish. Considering the Goods rap sheet, including previous arrests for assaults on LEOs, there’s an entitlement mentality among the professional riff-raff class. They’re determined to continue poking the bear. They will continue do so at their own peril and the lives of their soon-to-be orphaned children.

  15. The only fact that matters is that she stepped on the accelerator instead of complying with the LEO’s orders to get out of the vehicle.

    1. Agreed on the accelerator.

      The lack of self-awareness of these Leftists is incredible. Their tantrums prevent them from even considering how stupid it is to harass and impede law enforcement.

      Rounding up and deporting illegal aliens is lawful and is not a cause for revolution, yet they behave as if they are protecting the nation.

  16. Can Mayor Frey tell us what he would have recommended the officer should have done if the car was accelerating toward him and the officer thought he would have been unable to evade it? Does the Mayor think the officer should have just stood there and taken the hit?

  17. Now include the front tire gaining speed after it initially slipt on ice and you have more force.

  18. This tactic of getting in front of a vehicle to justify shooting someone goes as far back at 2014.

    “WASHINGTON — Border Patrol agents have deliberately stepped in the path of cars apparently to justify shooting at the drivers and have fired in frustration at people throwing rocks from the Mexican side of the border, according to an independent review of 67 cases that resulted in 19 deaths.”

    https://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-border-killings-20140227-story.html#:~:text=An%20independent%20report%20criticizes%20Border,report%20from%20coming%20to%20light.

    These kinds of tactics have been used to poorly justify the use of deadly force. When officers had plenty of opportunity to avoid the danger and threat of life. Many chose to shoot out of frustration and that is more likely why Ross chose to shoot Good rather than do the reasonable thing and stay away from the front of the vehicle which is what he is supposed to do.

    1. All Good had to do was put the car in park and exit the vehicle as instructed by the LEO. She is to blame, no one else.

      1. Good had no reason to exit the vehicle. It was not a traffic stop it was not an arrest. She was not told she was under arrest and she was not committing any traffic violation.

        Two cars were able to get past her without any trouble and she was waving the ICE truck to get past her. Instead they chose to stop and confront her. All they had to to do is drive past her and continue on their merry way.

        1. george
          Good had no reason to exit the vehicle.
          ____________________________________
          You liar. The officer as he walked up to her car , was saying she was under arrest. ( you can hear it on the video)

          1. Dustoff, ICE cannot do traffic stops or anything related to traffic violations. She did nothing wrong. She was positioned well off to the side allowing any vehicle to pass her. Two cars passed her and she was waving the ICE truck to get past her. They chose to stop and get out and confront her. She was not impeding or obstructing them at all. Any arrest attempt would have been unlawful and therefore she had no reason to follow their commands. ICE cannot do traffic stops for any reason other than execution of a warrant.

            Telling her to get out of the car was an unlawful command. What was she doing wrong?

            Ross made the mistake of getting in front of her car during a tense confrontation. He was already going to pull his gun on her bedside he got around the car. You can tell he was shooting out of anger, not fear for his life.

        2. “Good had no reason to exit the vehicle.”
          She was ordered out of the vehicle by an LEO – SCOTUS has ruled on this – You MUST exit your car iff ordered.

          ” It was not a traffic stop”
          Correct – she was in violation of a federal criminal statute – though every state has an equivalent.
          She was not facing a summary carge she was atleast facing a criminal misdemeanor, andmore likely a feolony

          “it was not an arrest.”
          It was – but that is irrelevant – she was obligated to follow the order of the officer.
          She did not – add another felony.

          “She was not told she was under arrest”
          She does not need to be. She was ordered out of the car, she was required to comply
          Even if ICE had no intention of arresting her – with near certainty they did,
          she still was obligated to follow the order.

          “she was not committing any traffic violation.”
          Correct – she was obstructing Law Enforcement – that is not a traffic violation it is a crime.

          “Two cars were able to get past her without any trouble and she was waving the ICE truck to get past her.”
          She was facing arrest for her actions through the course of the day – including blocking the road several times previously – including just a few minutes before the video starts.
          There is separate video of her blocking the road with her horn blaring.
          If you have video and her horn is not blaring – you have the wrong video.

          “Instead they chose to stop and confront her.”
          False and irrelevant.
          At the very least she was undergoing a “terry Stop”
          “a brief, temporary involuntary detention of a person suspected of being involved in criminal activity for the purpose of investigating the potential criminal violation.”

          During a terry stop you are NOT “free to go” – you are obligated to obey all orders of LEOs even those you beleive to be illegal.
          If you beleive an LEO has issued an illegal order – you obey and fight it out later with lawyers.

          “All they had to to do is drive past her and continue on their merry way.”
          LEOs can avoid having to shoot bank robbers, and rapists by just driving past too.

          BTW the standard for Obstructing law enforcement – ass well as the standard for the traffic violation of blocking a road, is NOT
          No one can get passed. It is intentionally making it difficult to pass.

          Even the most libertrian people in the world do not beleive you are free to obstruct others except on your own property.

    2. If this is so widely known then please explain why so many protesters put themselves in a situation where they are likely be shot. Are these protesters really that stupid?

    3. “This tactic of getting in front of a vehicle to justify shooting someone goes as far back at 2014. ”

      But that is not what happened in this case. The officer’s cell phone recording show him in the process of making a full 360 of the car in order to collect evidence. He had reached the front of the car and was continuing to circle around when the woman backed up, turn the wheels towards him, then gunned the engine. The officer didn’t jump in front of the car or anything like that at all.

      You can claim all sorts of things that didn’t happen here, so it is irrelevant.

      (Also, btw, a thrown rock is a deadly weapon. Just this past weekend, a guy throwing a rock fractured a young girl’s skull: https://abc7ny.com/post/teaneck-rock-thrown-bus-police-seek-suspect-8-year-old-girl-injured-nj/18378048/ )

      1. It doesn’t matter if he was taking video of the car a full 360. He still was not supposed to get in front of it. If he did what you claim he did he already had her license plate number. He had everything he needed to get a warrant and arrest her later.

        She turned away from him and bumped him when he didn’t get out of the way fast enough. He was already going to pull his gun on her when he witched hands when he was holding his cell phone.

        BTW throwing rocks is not a deadly threat when you can get away from it. Plus shooting someone 8 times in the back through a fence is justified?

        1. It doesn’t matter if he was taking video of the car a full 360. He still was not supposed to get in front of it.

          While you want to lie in order to ignore all the existing case law (despite presenting yourself as a Constitutional expert almost daily)… where is your opinion codified in either state or federal law? Or case law, perhaps?

          Where do you find his legal duty to avoid being in front of her vehicle? Karl Marx’s version of American law?

          https://www.marxists.org/admin/janitor/faq.htm

          Why don’t you have works by author X on the Marxists Internet Archive?

          The writer is alive and well and politically active. The MIA’s Charter forbids us from building an archive for a writer who is still politically active. There are several reasons for this: (1) It ensures that the MIA stays out of current disputes and (2) remains independent of all political parties and groups; Also, (3) if a writer is still alive, they can build their own web site. This does not prevent the MIA from using material also from politically active writers in an editorial role or in support of a subject section, so long as we have the author’s permission.

          354 days left in 2026 for daily cringe-worthy personal failure from X.

          1. X is a national treasure, just like dustoff. We need to support them. X uses fool/idiot adjectives, Dustoff uses stupid/stupider adjectives.

            Lets campaign so that Turley starts a Hall of Stupid.

    4. Throwing a rock into a moving vehicle is the same as shooting into an occupied vehicle. Its a physics momentum thing that I am sure yo would not be able to understand.

    5. X says: “This tactic of getting in front of a vehicle to justify shooting someone goes as far back at 2014..”

      Yup, as in “I so desperately want to shoot this person that I am going to stand directly in front of their vehicle in hopes that when they stomp on the gas, I can shoot them while not getting run over”!!!!

      Straight out of Saul Alinsky’s 1960 communist operations manual.

      https://www.marxists.org/admin/janitor/faq.htm”

      Why don’t you have works by author X on the Marxists Internet Archive?

      The writer is alive and well and politically active. The MIA’s Charter forbids us from building an archive for a writer who is still politically active. There are several reasons for this:
      (1) It ensures that the MIA stays out of current disputes and
      (2) remains independent of all political parties and groups; Also,
      (3) if a writer is still alive, they can build their own web site.

      This does not prevent the MIA from using material also from politically active writers in an editorial role or in support of a subject section, so long as we have the author’s permission.

      354 days left in 2026 for daily cringe-worthy personal failure from X.

    6. Why are we to beleive the same media that told us that CBP agents were whipping illegal immigrants with horsewhips ?

      You really do not understand how little credibility the media has.

      “This tactic of getting in front of a vehicle to justify shooting someone goes as far back at 2014.”
      First there is no policy baring standing in front of a vehicle.
      There is a policy about stepping in front of a fleeing vehcile, and that police has MYRIADS of exceptions – including where there is a threat of harm to others. In this instance there was a clear threat to the ICE agent trying to forceably remove Good from her car.
      The moment she dropped the car into gear she was forceably resisting arrest and fleeing.
      As well as recklessly endangeroing multiple ICE agents.

      Regardless even a moron should be able to understand that there will be no Law Enforcement policy that says “any time a criminal does X – let them go” otherwise it would NEVER be possible to arrest someone.

      That said Absolutely ICE and other LEOs may place themselves in front of a stopped vehicle – possibly with Gun Drawn to convey the clear message “YOU ARE UNDER ARREST”. “YOU ARE NOT FREE TO GO”.

      You keep mistating policies and then trying to read into them purposes that are not there.

      The purpose of policies is NOT to provide the means to allow criminals to escape.
      They exist to balance the risk to the safety of the officer against the risk to the safety of the public from the law breaker.

      ICE does not want lots of injured and dead ICE officers.
      But they also do not want to create a “get out of jail free” card.
      Nor do they want to allow every stopped Vehicle to turn into a high speed chase.

      You ignore these things.

      Good was about to be arrested. She was disobeying a lawful order.
      Had she succeeded in driving away – she was going to be chased down and arressted – and car chases are dangerous – not just ot LEOs but to the public.

      My wife did an article on police chases for UofP law review while she was in Law school.
      Police vehicle chases pretty much always end badly – innocent bystanders get killed or injured – sometimes by the police more often by the fleeing criminal. Police Officers are not the skilled drivers they think they are – but ordinary people are WORSE.

      The moment Good decided to flee – she became reckless, she was rushing and not focused on safety but escape.

      I do not as an example beleive she intentionally aimed her vehicle at the officer – but Contrary to left wing nut claims she was headed straight at him when she hit him, and she was initially turning left – toward him and other officers before she swung right.
      It is not even clear that the veer to the right did not occur until after she was shot.

      But as Turley notes – her unknowable intentions are irrelevant. much of the damaging information about her is irrelevant.
      What is relevant is the totality of the circumstances arround the time the officer used deadly force.

      I want to note AGAIN – Government is FORCE. Ultimately EVERY law is imposed by FORCE.

      If you jay walk – you will get a ticket – if you do not accept the ticket or you refuse to pay eventually you will have to deal with an armed LEO.
      If you continue to resist – you will be arrested for resisting. If you escalate past that – eventually guns will be drawn and if necescary used.

      The most trivial or laws is completely pointless if Govenrment is unwilling to kill people if they choose to absolutely refuse to comply.

      Those of you on the left need to remember that ALL law all government is FORCE – no exception.

      If you are unwilling to kill people who refuse to obey a law you pass – do not pass that law.

      Next you can be absolutely certain there is no “policy” that universally says if the suspect does X let them get away with it.

      Rene Good interfered with Law Enforcement performing their duty.

      She was going to be arrested, charged and likely convicted.
      Turly thinks that she would likely have been convicted of a misdemeanor. Given her long records of interfering with ICE – I think she would have been charged and likely convicted of the felony version.

      Regardless an arrest was going to happen – it was inevitable.
      Fleeing was only going to add charges. It was also only going to increase the risk to others.

      SCOTUS recently ruled that fleeing ALONE is insufficient to justify the use of deadly force.
      It has NOT ruled that you can not use deadly force against someone fleeing – only that you need MORE than mere flight.
      Driving a 5000lb vehicle recklessly is likely alone sufficient.

      A police officer standing infront of a non moving car is not a tactic to justify the use of deadly force.
      It is a tactic to get YOU to chose not to do something stupid and try to flee.

      There is a policy against stepping in front of moving cars – with LOTS of exceptions, because once the car is moving the choice to flee has already been made – you have already picked stupid. and now the officer must balance the risk to others against the risk to himself.

      1. John Say,

        “ That said Absolutely ICE and other LEOs may place themselves in front of a stopped vehicle – possibly with Gun Drawn to convey the clear message “YOU ARE UNDER ARREST”. “YOU ARE NOT FREE TO GO”.

        You have no idea what you are talking about and has a poor grasp of the facts.

        ICE does not do traffic stops or arrest people for no reason. What did Good do that was wrong?

        She was clearly not blocking ICE from leaving. Two cars were able to get past her without an issue and she was waving the ICE truck to get past her. They chose NOT to get past her and instead chose to confront her. What did she do wrong?

        ICE had no authority to tell her to get out of the car or arrest her. Period. The question before a judge would be what did she do wrong to elicit an arrest? ICE has no authority to conduct traffic stops or enforce traffic laws.

        She was under no obligation to get out of her car and she had every right to leave. Ross in clear violation of ICE policy regarding standing in front of vehicles chose to do so in an attempt to prevent her from leaving. They wanted her to leave and she chose to do so.

        “ A police officer standing infront of a non moving car is not a tactic to justify the use of deadly force.
        It is a tactic to get YOU to chose not to do something stupid and try to flee.”

        ICE are NOT police officers John. Conflating police officers with ICE is not helping your argument.

        Police departments around the country have policies AGAINST standing in front of cars to effect an arrest. If an officer has no choice to move away from a car then and only then can deadly force be justified. Ross had plenty of reason NOT to get in front of the car and to avoid being in front of it. He put himself in harm’s way in violation of ICE policy.

        “ Good was about to be arrested. She was disobeying a lawful order.
        Had she succeeded in driving away – she was going to be chased down and arressted – and car chases are dangerous – not just ot LEOs but to the public.”

        There was no reason to arrest her in the first place. They were trying to intimidate and unlawfully arrest her for what? She was not obstructing or impeding their path. Two cars already went by without an issue and ICE could have chosen to proceed without an incident. They chose to confront her because they did not want her to keep following them which is NOT a crime.

        They could have just taken a picture of her car and license plate and either cited her or press charges later. You KNOW they could do that with ease. They chose confrontation and escalation.

        Notice that she isn’t being accused of obstruction or interference. There was no reason why ICE could not just drive past her.

        “ SCOTUS recently ruled that fleeing ALONE is insufficient to justify the use of deadly force.
        It has NOT ruled that you can not use deadly force against someone fleeing – only that you need MORE than mere flight.
        Driving a 5000lb vehicle recklessly is likely alone sufficient.”

        She wasn’t driving recklessly. Lurching a few feet to get away is not reckless driving. Ross was never in any danger of serious harm or injury. Plus he was not supposed to stand in front of the vehicle. She had every right to leave and she chose to do that. Ross stupidly chose to get in front of the vehicle and was in the process of getting to the door. He fired one shot at the windshield and two more AFTER he was not in front of the car. That was manslaughter the moment he put two more shots on the ope window of a fleeing car with nobody in front. Details matter John.

        “ Fleeing was only going to add charges. It was also only going to increase the risk to others.”

        Fleeing from what? She was NOT under arrest. ICE couldn’t legally detain her. Telling her to get out of the car is NOT saying she is under arrest. She had every right to leave at that moment. I will emphasize again, ICE does not have the authority to make traffic stops, arrest people for violating traffic codes, or simply telling people to get out a car unless they are executing an arrest warrant for that particular person. ICE are NOT the police. There is a difference.

        ICE and DHS have already been caught outright lying to judges and the public. Based on YOUR logic why should they be trusted with what they claim?

    7. You keep trying to pretned that government has created policies that allow people to get away with crimes.

      The purpose of the policies you mis-cite is to FIRST keep the general public safe.
      Next to keep police as safe as possible – though it is their duty to take risks to reduce the risk to the public.
      The purpose is not to provide those being arrested with a guaranteed means of escape.

      Next LEOs are NOT looking for excuses to shoot people.
      almost no one wants to ever kill someone else.
      Taking peoples lives – even horrible heinous peoples lives is a life altering event for most people.
      Including police officers.

      Contra the left – Police shootings are uncommon.
      There are about 1M LEO’s in the US

      “The Washington Post has tracked shootings since 2015, reporting more than 5,000 incidents since their tracking began.
      The database can also classify people in various categories including race, age, weapon etc.
      According to the database, 6,600 have been killed since 2015, including 6,303 men and 294 women.
      Among those killed, 3,878 were armed with a gun,
      1,119 were armed with a knife,
      218 were armed with a vehicle,
      244 had a toy weapon,
      and 421 were unarmed.”

      Over the same period of time over 2500 LEO’s were killed.

      The average police officer has a 1:75 chance of killing someone each year – that means only about 1/4 of all police EVER kill someone.
      But they also have about 1:200 chance each year of being killed.

    8. The report addresses vehicles that are already in motion and the officer steps into the exit path. The report has no bearing on this situation. Besides, in this case, the movement of the car prior to the incident was to the rear.

  19. Turley is correct to ignore the speed of the vehicle when it hit the parked car

    In fact the absolute speed at any moment is irrelevant
    It is the acceleration that matters

    F = ma
    Force = mass * acceleration

    A 5000lb vehicle traveling 2 mph
    Can kill or seriously injure you
    If it is accelerating
    While the same speed will have a fraction of the force if it is braking

    Good was accelerating rapidly from a dead stop

    With respect to mayor frey
    Refrigerator doors have a mass of 10-20lbs
    They are not 5000lb SUVs

    Again
    F = ma

    1. “ A 5000lb vehicle traveling 2 mph
      Can kill or seriously injure you”

      If you’re between the vehicle and a solid surface like a wall or another vehicle. Ross was nowhere in danger of being hurt by being bumped by a care barely moving 2mph.

      Good was on an icy road and any rate of acceleration would have been attenuated by the poor traction on the icy road. Your attempt to show the danger Ross faced is laughable. He walked away unscathed. Remember he’s wearing body armor and tactical gear. The most he could have gotten from that encounter was a bruised ego.

      Getting out the way to shoot into the open window two more times was not justified in any way. Those shots were made in anger. Not self defense.

      1. X says: Getting out the way to shoot into the open window two more times was not justified in any way. Those shots were made in anger. Not self defense.

        SCOTUS decisions swiftly deal with pathological liars who attempt to flaunt their Internet Law degrees: PLUMHOFF v. RICKART (2014)

        See also:

        https://www.marxists.org/admin/janitor/faq.htm

        Why don’t you have works by author X on the Marxists Internet Archive?

        The writer is alive and well and politically active. The MIA’s Charter forbids us from building an archive for a writer who is still politically active. There are several reasons for this: (1) It ensures that the MIA stays out of current disputes and (2) remains independent of all political parties and groups; Also, (3) if a writer is still alive, they can build their own web site. This does not prevent the MIA from using material also from politically active writers in an editorial role or in support of a subject section, so long as we have the author’s permission.

        354 days left in 2026 for daily cringe-worthy personal failure from X.

      2. Look at this. So Dr george knows EMS. A 5000lb vehicle traveling 2 mph
        Can kill or seriously injure you”

        If you’re between the vehicle and a solid surface like a wall or another vehicle. Ross was nowhere in danger of being hurt by being bumped by a care barely moving 2mph.

        This loon is full of BS.

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